The Wireless Network Infrastructure Ecosystem: 2015 – 2020 - Macrocell RAN, Small Cells, C-RAN, RRH, DAS, Carrier WiFi, Mobile Core, Backhaul & Fronthaul

The Wireless Network Infrastructure Ecosystem: 2015 – 2020 - Macrocell RAN, Small Cells, C-RAN, RRH, DAS, Carrier WiFi, Mobile Core, Backhaul & Fronthaul

Table of Contents

1 Chapter 1: Introduction 45
1.1 Executive Summary 45
1.2 Topics Covered 47
1.3 Historical Revenue & Forecast Segmentation 48
1.4 Key Questions Answered 49
1.5 Key Findings 51
1.6 Methodology 53
1.7 Target Audience 54
1.8 Companies & Organizations Mentioned 55

2 Chapter 2: An Overview of Wireless Network Infrastructure 61
2.1 What is the Wireless Network Infrastructure Market? 61
2.2 2G: GSM & CDMA 62
2.2.1 2G Trends & Developments 64
2.2.2 2G Market Summary 64
2.3 3G: W-CDMA, TD-SCDMA & CDMA2000 66
2.3.1 3G Trends & Developments 67
2.3.2 3G Market Summary 68
2.4 4G: LTE, LTE-Advanced & WiMAX 70
2.4.1 4G Trends & Developments 70
2.4.2 4G Market Summary 71
2.5 Macrocell RAN Market for 2G/3G/4G 73
2.5.1 Macrocell RAN Trends & Developments 74
2.6 HetNet RAN Market for 2G/3G/4G 75
2.6.1 HetNet RAN Trends & Developments 76
2.6.2 Small Cells 76
2.6.3 C-RAN 76
2.6.4 DAS 77
2.6.5 Carrier WiFi 77
2.7 Mobile Core 78
2.7.1 Mobile Core Trends & Developments 78
2.8 Mobile Backhaul & Fronthaul 81
2.8.1 Mobile Backhaul/Fronthaul Trends & Developments 82

3 Chapter 3: Market Drivers, Barriers & Risks 83
3.1 Market Drivers 83
3.1.1 Mobile Subscriptions Growth 83
3.1.1.1 Asia Pacific 85
3.1.1.2 Eastern Europe 86
3.1.1.3 Latin & Central America 87
3.1.1.4 Middle East & Africa 88
3.1.1.5 North America 89
3.1.1.6 Western Europe 90
3.1.2 Smartphone & Tablet Proliferation 91
3.1.3 Growing Penetration of Mobile Broadband 92
3.1.4 Mobile Data Traffic Growth 94
3.1.5 Interest from Vertical Markets 96
3.1.6 Reducing the TCO (Total Cost of Ownership) 97
3.1.7 Replacement of TDM with Ethernet: Continued Growth in Backhaul 98
3.1.8 Advances in Spectrum Flexibility & Carrier Aggregation: Driving HetNet Deployments 99
3.1.9 Strategic Choice for CDMA & WiMAX Operators: Join Mainstream Ecosystem 99
3.1.10 Addressing Legacy Network Congestion 100
3.1.11 Bringing Broadband to the Masses 100
3.1.12 Trend Summary: Which Segments of the Wireless Infrastructure Market Will Witness Growth? 100
3.2 Barriers & Risks 101
3.2.1 CapEx Commitments 101
3.2.2 Spectrum Scarcity 101
3.2.3 RAN Sharing: A Concept Embraced by Operators 101
3.2.4 Operators Are Finding Innovative Ways to Address Capacity Issues 102
3.2.5 Social, Political, Economic and Environmental Threats 102
3.2.6 Country Specific Risks 103
3.3 Key Strategic Options for Operators 104
3.4 Business Case for Investments in New and Existing Technologies 104
3.4.1 Gain Operational Efficiencies Through Strategic Investments 104
3.4.2 Invest in Capacity for Increased Revenue Opportunities 105
3.4.3 Deliver Best User Experience 105
3.4.4 Reduce Competitive Threats 105
3.4.5 Reserve Network Capacity the M2M Opportunities 106
3.4.6 Increase Customer Satisfaction 106
3.4.7 Capitalize on Differentiation Strategies 106
3.4.8 Evolve towards the Next Generation 107

4 Chapter 4: Mobile Network CapEx Review 108
4.1 Global Mobile Network CapEx 108
4.2 Regional Split 109
4.3 Key Operator Commitments 110
4.3.1 China Mobile 111
4.3.2 China Unicom 111
4.3.3 AT&T Mobility 112
4.3.4 Vodafone Group 112
4.3.5 Verizon Wireless 113
4.3.6 China Telecom 113
4.3.7 NTT DoCoMo 114
4.3.8 Sprint Corporation 114
4.3.9 SoftBank Corporation 115
4.3.10 T-Mobile US 115
4.3.11 KDDI 116
4.3.12 DT (Deutsche Telekom) 116
4.3.13 MTS (Mobile TeleSystems) 117
4.3.14 Orange 117
4.3.15 Telenor Group 118
4.3.16 SK Telecom 118
4.3.17 Vivo 119
4.3.18 TIM Brazil 119
4.3.19 LG Uplus 120
4.3.20 Telkomsel 120
4.3.21 Megafon 121
4.3.22 Bharti Airtel 121
4.3.23 Movistar Venezuela 122
4.3.24 TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile) 122
4.3.25 Vimpelcom 123
4.4 Asia Pacific Mobile Network CapEx 124
4.5 Eastern Europe Mobile Network CapEx 125
4.6 Latin & Central America Mobile Network CapEx 126
4.7 Middle East & Africa Mobile Network CapEx 127
4.8 North America Mobile Network CapEx 128
4.9 Western Europe Mobile Network CapEx 129

5 Chapter 5: Mobile Network Subscriptions & Service Revenue Review 130
5.1 Global Mobile Network Subscriptions 130
5.2 Global Mobile Network Service Revenue 131
5.3 Segmentation by Technology 132
5.3.1 Mobile Network Subscriptions by Technology 132
5.3.2 Mobile Network Service Revenue by Technology 133
5.4 GSM Subscriptions & Service Revenue 134
5.5 iDEN Subscriptions & Service Revenue 135
5.6 CDMA Subscriptions & Service Revenue 136
5.7 W-CDMA/HSPA Subscriptions & Service Revenue 137
5.8 TD-SCDMA Subscriptions & Service Revenue 138
5.9 FDD LTE Subscriptions & Service Revenue 139
5.10 TD-LTE Subscriptions & Service Revenue 140
5.11 WiMAX Subscriptions & Service Revenue 141
5.12 Regional Split 142
5.12.1 Mobile Network Subscriptions by Region 142
5.12.2 Mobile Network Service Revenue by Region 143
5.13 Service Split 144
5.13.1 Mobile Network Service Revenue by Service Type 144
5.13.2 Voice Service Revenue 145
5.13.3 SMS/MMS Service Revenue 145
5.13.4 Mobile Broadband Service Revenue 146
5.14 Asia Pacific Mobile Network Subscriptions & Service Revenue 147
5.15 Eastern Europe Mobile Network Subscriptions & Service Revenue 148
5.16 Latin & Central America Mobile Network Subscriptions & Service Revenue 149
5.17 Middle East & Africa Mobile Network Subscriptions & Service Revenue 150
5.18 North America Mobile Network Subscriptions & Service Revenue 151
5.19 Western Europe Mobile Network Subscriptions & Service Revenue 152

6 Chapter 6: Wireless Network Deployment Strategies 153
6.1 Antenna & RAN Strategies 153
6.1.1 Single RAN vs. Overlay Deployment 153
6.1.2 Adopting an RRH and FTTA Design 154
6.1.3 Migrating Towards C-RAN Architecture 155
6.1.4 Optimal Antenna Selection 156
6.1.5 Interference Limitation Strategies 156
6.1.6 Managing Co-Existence with Legacy 3G/2G RF Sites 156
6.2 Mobile Core Strategies 157
6.2.1 Integration of Functions & Virtualization 157
6.2.2 Deployment Architecture Choices 157
6.2.3 Supporting Legacy Networks 158
6.2.4 Integration with IMS 158
6.2.5 Embedding DPI for Policy Enforcement & Network Optimization 158
6.3 Backhaul & Fronthaul Strategies 159
6.3.1 Architectural Impact of X2 Interface 159
6.3.2 LTE-Advanced Requirements 159
6.3.3 Growing Backhaul Capacity & Latency Requirements 160
6.3.4 IPsec 160
6.3.5 Technology Options: Fiber, Microwave & Millimeter Wave 161
6.3.6 Developing a HetNet Backhaul Strategy 161
6.3.7 Synchronization and Timing 161
6.3.8 Backhaul Sharing 162
6.3.9 Fronthaul Options: Fiber vs. Wireless 162

7 Chapter 7: Industry Roadmap & Value Chain 163
7.1 Industry Roadmap 163
7.1.1 Initial LTE FDD Rollouts: 2010 - 2011 163
7.1.2 Rise of the HetNet Ecosystem: 2012 - 2013 164
7.1.3 A Wave of TD-LTE and LTE-Advanced Deployments: 2014 - 2016 164
7.1.4 Moving Towards Virtualized Infrastructure: 2017 - 2019 165
7.1.5 Start of the 5G Era: 2020 & Beyond 165
7.2 Value Chain 166
7.3 Embedded Technology Ecosystem 166
7.3.1 Chipset Developers 166
7.3.2 Embedded Component/Software Providers 166
7.4 RAN Ecosystem 168
7.4.1 Macrocell RAN OEMs 168
7.4.2 Pure-Play and Specialist Small Cell OEMs 168
7.4.3 WiFi Access Point OEMs 168
7.4.4 DAS & Repeater Solution Providers 168
7.4.5 C-RAN Solution Providers 169
7.4.6 Other Technology & Network Component Providers/Enablers 169
7.5 Mobile Backhaul & Fronthaul Ecosystem 169
7.5.1 Backhaul & Fronthaul Solution Providers 169
7.6 Mobile Core Ecosystem 169
7.6.1 Core Network Infrastructure & Software Providers 169
7.7 Connectivity Ecosystem 170
7.7.1 2G, 3G & 4G Wireless Carriers 170
7.7.2 WiFi Connectivity Providers 172
7.7.3 SCaaS (Small Cells as a Service) Providers 172
7.8 SON Ecosystem 172
7.8.1 SON Solution Providers 172
7.9 SDN & NFV Ecosystem 172
7.9.1 SDN & NFV Providers 172

8 Chapter 8: Vendor Landscape 173
8.1 Vendor Outlook 173
8.1.1 Pricing & Growth Sustainability 173
8.1.2 Portfolio Diversification 173
8.2 Vendor Ranking 174
8.2.1 Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core 174
8.2.2 Small Cell RAN 177
8.2.3 C-RAN 177
8.2.4 DAS 178
8.2.5 Carrier WiFi 179
8.2.6 Mobile Backhaul 179

9 Chapter 9: Wireless Network Infrastructure Incumbents 180
9.1 Alcatel-Lucent 180
9.2 Cisco Systems 182
9.3 Ericsson 183
9.4 Fujitsu 185
9.5 Hitachi 186
9.6 Huawei 187
9.7 NEC Corporation 188
9.8 Nokia Networks 189
9.9 Samsung Electronics 190
9.10 ZTE 192

10 Chapter 10: Macrocell RAN, Small Cell, C-RAN & Mobile Core Specialists 193
10.1 Accelleran 193
10.2 Adax 194
10.3 ADB 195
10.4 Affirmed Networks 196
10.5 Airspan Networks 197
10.6 Airvana 198
10.7 Alpha Networks 199
10.8 Altiostar Networks 200
10.9 Arcadyan Technology Corporation 201
10.10 Argela 202
10.11 ARItel 203
10.12 Artemis Networks 204
10.13 Askey Computer Corporation 205
10.14 ASOCS 206
10.15 Athena Wireless Communications (Google) 207
10.16 Axxcelera Broadband Wireless (Moseley Associates) 208
10.17 Brocade Communications Systems 209
10.18 Casa Systems 210
10.19 CCI (Competitive Companies, Inc.) 211
10.20 Contela 212
10.21 Connectem (Brocade) 213
10.22 CS Corporation 214
10.23 Datang Mobile 215
10.24 Dongwon T&I 216
10.25 Femtel (Suzhou Femtel Communications) 217
10.26 Gemtek Technology Company 218
10.27 GENBAND 219
10.28 GWT (Global Wireless Technologies) 220
10.29 HP (Hewlett-Packard Company) 221
10.30 ip.access 222
10.31 Juni Global 223
10.32 Juniper Networks 224
10.33 Lemko 225
10.34 LGS Innovations 226
10.35 Mavenir (Mitel) 227
10.36 New Postcom Equipment Company 228
10.37 NewNet Communication Technologies 229
10.38 Nutaq 230
10.39 Oceus Networks 231
10.40 Panda Electronics (Nanjing Panda Electronics Company) 232
10.41 Parallel Wireless 233
10.42 Polaris Networks 234
10.43 Potevio (China Potevio Company) 235
10.44 Quanta Computer 236
10.45 Qucell 237
10.46 Quortus 238
10.47 Redline Communications 239
10.48 Sagemcom 240
10.49 Samji Electronics Company 241
10.50 SerComm Corporation 242
10.51 SK Telesys 243
10.52 SpiderCloud Wireless 244
10.53 Star Solutions 246
10.54 Sunnada (Fujian Sunnada Communication Company) 247
10.55 Taqua 248
10.56 Tecom 249
10.57 TEKTELIC Communications 250
10.58 Telum 251
10.59 Telrad Networks 252
10.60 WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation) 253
10.61 Z-Com (ZDC Wireless) 254

11 Chapter 11: Antenna, DAS & Repeater Solution Specialists 255
11.1 AceAxis 255
11.2 ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies) 255
11.3 Affarii Technologies 256
11.4 American Tower Corporation 256
11.5 Arqiva 257
11.6 Axis Teknologies 257
11.7 Black Box Corporation 258
11.8 BTI Wireless 259
11.9 CCI (Communication Components Inc.) 260
11.10 CCI (Crown Castle International) 261
11.11 CCI Systems 262
11.12 Cobham Wireless 263
11.13 Comba Telecom Systems Holdings 264
11.14 CommScope 265
11.15 Corning 266
11.16 Dali Wireless 267
11.17 DeltaNode (Bird Technologies) 268
11.18 Ethertronics 269
11.19 ExteNet Systems 270
11.20 Foxcom 271
11.21 Galtronics 271
11.22 Goodman Networks 272
11.23 GrenTech (China GrenTech Corporation) 273
11.24 JRC (Japan Radio Company) 274
11.25 JMA Wireless 275
11.26 Kisan Telecom 276
11.27 KMW 276
11.28 Kathrein-Werke KG 277
11.29 MER-CellO Wireless Solutions 278
11.30 Microlab (Wireless Telecom Group) 279
11.31 MTI Mobile 280
11.32 Nexius 281
11.33 Nextivity 282
11.34 RF Window 283
11.35 RFS (Radio Frequency Systems) 284
11.36 Rosenberger 285
11.37 SOLiD (SOLiD Technologies) 286
11.38 Sumitomo Electric Industries 287
11.39 TESSCO Technologies 288
11.40 Westell Technologies 289
11.41 Zinwave 290

12 Chapter 12: Carrier WiFi Specialists 291
12.1 4ipnet 291
12.2 ABB 292
12.3 Accuris Networks 293
12.4 Aerohive Networks 294
12.5 Alvarion Technologies 295
12.6 Aptilo Networks 296
12.7 Aruba Networks 297
12.8 Autelan 298
12.9 BandwidthX 299
12.10 Birdstep Technology 300
12.11 Browan Communications 301
12.12 BSG Wireless 302
12.13 D-Link Corporation 303
12.14 Edgewater Wireless Systems 304
12.15 EION Wireless 305
12.16 Firetide 306
12.17 Fortinet 307
12.18 Front Porch 308
12.19 GoNet Systems 309
12.20 Handlink Technologies 310
12.21 Meru Networks 311
12.22 Netgem 312
12.23 NETGEAR 313
12.24 Nomadix 314
12.25 Panasonic Corporation 315
12.26 Ro-Timak Technology 316
12.27 Ruckus Wireless 317
12.28 Senao Networks 318
12.29 Smith Micro Software 319
12.30 SpectrumMax 320
12.31 Syniverse Technologies 321
12.32 TP-LINK Technologies 322
12.33 Tranzeo Wireless Technologies 323
12.34 Ubiquiti Networks 324
12.35 WeFi 325
12.36 Zebra Technologies Corporation 326
12.37 ZyXEL 327

13 Chapter 13: Enabling Technology Providers 328
13.1 6WIND 328
13.2 Ablaze Wireless 329
13.3 Accelink Technologies 330
13.4 ADLINK Technology 331
13.5 ADI (Analog Devices Inc.) 332
13.6 AirHop Communications 333
13.7 AKM (Asahi Kasei Microdevices) 334
13.8 Allot Communications 335
13.9 Altera Corporation 336
13.10 Amarisoft 337
13.11 Amdocs 338
13.12 Anite 339
13.13 Anritsu Corporation 340
13.14 Aricent 341
13.15 ARM Holdings 342
13.16 Astellia 343
13.17 ASTRI (Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute) 344
13.18 Avago Technologies 345
13.19 Azcom Technology 346
13.20 Benetel 347
13.21 Blu Wireless Technology 348
13.22 Broadcom 349
13.23 Cadence Design Systems 350
13.24 Cavium 351
13.25 CeedTec 352
13.26 Cellwize 353
13.27 Celtro 354
13.28 Coherent Logix 355
13.29 Comcores ApS 356
13.30 CommAgility 357
13.31 ConteXtream 358
13.32 Cyan 359
13.33 D2 Technologies 360
13.34 Dell 361
13.35 Direct Beam 362
13.36 eASIC Corporation 363
13.37 Eden Rock Communications 364
13.38 EDX Wireless 365
13.39 Eoptolink Technology 366
13.40 ERCOM 367
13.41 EXFO 368
13.42 EZchip Semiconductor 369
13.43 Federated Wireless 370
13.44 Faraday Technology Corporation 371
13.45 Finisar Corporation 372
13.46 GigaLight (Shenzhen Gigalight Technology Company) 373
13.47 GlobalFoundaries 374
13.48 Hisense (Hisense Broadband Multimedia Technology) 375
13.49 HG Genuine 376
13.50 IMEC International 377
13.51 InfoVista 378
13.52 InnoLight Technology Corporation 379
13.53 Intel Corporation 380
13.54 InterDigital 382
13.55 iPosi 383
13.56 Ixia 384
13.57 JDSU (JDS Uniphase Corporation) 385
13.58 Keysight Technologies 386
13.59 Kumu Networks 387
13.60 Lattice Semiconductor 388
13.61 Lime Microsystems 389
13.62 Macom (M/A-COM Technology Solutions) 390
13.63 Maxim Integrated 391
13.64 Microsemi Corporation 392
13.65 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 393
13.66 Mobiveil 394
13.67 Molex 395
13.68 Nash Technologies 396
13.69 Node-H 397
13.70 Nomor Research 398
13.71 NXP Semiconductors 399
13.72 OE Solutions 400
13.73 Octasic 401
13.74 Optulink 402
13.75 P.I. Works 403
13.76 Pletronics 404
13.77 PMC-Sierra 405
13.78 Procera Networks 406
13.79 Public Wireless 407
13.80 Qualcomm 408
13.81 Qulsar 409
13.82 QEOS 410
13.83 Qwilt 411
13.84 RADCOM 412
13.85 Radisys Corporation 413
13.86 Rakon 414
13.87 Red Hat 415
13.88 Reverb Networks 416
13.89 RF DSP 417
13.90 Saguna Networks 418
13.91 SAI Technology 419
13.92 Sistelbanda 420
13.93 Source Photonics 421
13.94 Tata Elxsi 422
13.95 TEOCO Corporation 423
13.96 TI (Texas Instruments) 424
13.97 Tulinx 425
13.98 U-blox 426
13.99 Vectron International 427
13.100 VPIsystems 428
13.101 WiPro 429
13.102 XCellAir 430
13.103 Xelic 431
13.104 Xilinx 432

14 Chapter 14: Mobile Backhaul & Fronthaul Vendors 433
14.1 3Roam 433
14.2 4RF 433
14.3 Accedian Networks 434
14.4 Actelis Networks 435
14.5 Actiontec 435
14.6 Actus Networks 435
14.7 ADTRAN 436
14.8 ADVA Optical Networking 437
14.9 Advantech Wireless 437
14.10 ALAXALA Networks 437
14.11 Albis Technologies 438
14.12 ALCOMA 438
14.13 Allied Data Technologies 438
14.14 Allied Telesis 439
14.15 Aquantia 439
14.16 Arris 440
14.17 Avanti Communications 440
14.18 Aviat Networks 441
14.19 AVM 442
14.20 BLiNQ Networks 442
14.21 BluWan 443
14.22 BridgeWave Communications 444
14.23 BTI Systems 445
14.24 CableFree Solutions 445
14.25 Calix 445
14.26 Cambium Networks 446
14.27 Canoga Perkins 447
14.28 Carlson Wireless Technologies 447
14.29 CBNL (Cambridge Broadband Networks Ltd.) 448
14.30 CCS (Cambridge Communication Systems) 449
14.31 Ceragon 450
14.32 Cielo Networks 451
14.33 Ciena Corporation 451
14.34 Comtrend 451
14.35 Corecess 452
14.36 DASAN Networks 452
14.37 DragonWave 453
14.38 E-Band Communications (Moseley Associates) 454
14.39 E-Blink 455
14.40 ECI Telecom 456
14.41 Elva-1 456
14.42 Exalt Communications 457
14.43 Extreme Networks 458
14.44 FastBack Networks 459
14.45 Fiberhome Technologies 460
14.46 FibroLan 460
14.47 Genmix Technology 461
14.48 Gilat Satellite Networks 461
14.49 HFR 462
14.50 Huahuan 462
14.51 Hughes Network Systems 463
14.52 HXI 463
14.53 iDirect 464
14.54 Intracom Telecom 465
14.55 IPITEK 466
14.56 Iskratel 466
14.57 KEYMILE 466
14.58 LightPointe Communications 467
14.59 Loea Corporation 468
14.60 MAX4G 468
14.61 Microwave Networks 469
14.62 MIMOtech 470
14.63 MRV Communications 471
14.64 Nexcomm Systems 471
14.65 NexxComm Wireless 471
14.66 Omnitron Systems 472
14.67 OneAccess Networks 472
14.68 Overture Networks 472
14.69 Polewall 473
14.70 Positron 473
14.71 Proxim Wireless Corporation 474
14.72 RACOM 475
14.73 RAD Data Communications 475
14.74 RADWIN 476
14.75 SAF Tehnika 477
14.76 SIAE Microelectronics (SIAE Microelectronica) 477
14.77 Siklu 478
14.78 SkyFiber 479
14.79 SMC Networks 479
14.80 Solectek 479
14.81 Star Microwave 480
14.82 Tarana Wireless 480
14.83 Telco Systems 481
14.84 Tellabs 481
14.85 Tellion 482
14.86 Tellumat 482
14.87 Telsey 482
14.88 Tilgin 483
14.89 Trango Systems 483
14.90 Transmode 483
14.91 Ubiquoss 484
14.92 UTStarcom 484
14.93 Vubiq Networks 484
14.94 Wave1 485
14.95 Wavesight 485
14.96 Xavi Technologies 485
14.97 Yamaha Corporation 486
14.98 Zhone Technologies 486

15 Chapter 15: Global Market Analysis & Forecasts 487
15.1 Market Definition 487
15.2 Decomposing the Global Wireless Network Infrastructure Market 487
15.3 Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core 490
15.3.1 2G/3G vs. 4G Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core Revenue 491
15.3.2 Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core Revenue by Region 492
15.4 Macrocell RAN Submarket 493
15.4.1 Macrocell RAN Revenue 493
15.4.2 Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipments 494
15.4.3 Segmentation by Infrastructure Component 495
15.4.4 Segmentation by Region 496
15.4.5 Segmentation by Technology 497
15.4.6 Base Station Segmentation by Region 498
15.4.7 Base Station Segmentation by Technology 499
15.4.8 GSM Base Station Shipments & Revenue 500
15.4.9 CDMA2000/EV-DO Base Station Shipments & Revenue 501
15.4.10 TD-SCDMA Base Station Shipments & Revenue 502
15.4.11 W-CDMA/HSPA Base Station Shipments & Revenue 503
15.4.12 LTE FDD Base Station Shipments & Revenue 504
15.4.13 TD-LTE Base Station Shipments & Revenue 505
15.4.14 WiMAX Base Station Shipments & Revenue 506
15.4.15 Base Station Controller Segmentation by Region 507
15.4.16 Base Station Controller Segmentation by Technology 507
15.4.17 GSM Base Station Controller Revenue 508
15.4.18 CDMA2000 Base Station Controller Revenue 508
15.4.19 TD-SCDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 509
15.4.20 W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 509
15.5 Mobile Core Submarket 510
15.5.1 Segmentation by Region 511
15.5.2 Segmentation by Technology 511
15.5.3 3G Packet Core Submarket 512
15.5.4 WiMAX ASN & CSN Submarket 513
15.5.5 EPC Submarket 514
15.6 HLR (Home Location Register) Submarket 515
15.6.1 Segmentation by Region 516
15.7 MSS (Mobile Switching Subsystem) Submarket 517
15.7.1 Segmentation by Region 518
15.7.2 Segmentation by Submarket 518
15.7.3 Mobile Switching Center 519
15.7.4 Mobile Soft Switch 519
15.8 Small Cell RAN Submarket 520
15.8.1 Small Cell Revenue 520
15.8.2 Small Cell Unit Shipments 521
15.8.3 Segmentation by Region 522
15.8.4 Segmentation by Air Interface Technology 523
15.8.5 GSM/W-CDMA/HSPA Small Cell Unit Shipments & Revenue 524
15.8.6 CDMA2000/EV-DO Small Cell Unit Shipments & Revenue 525
15.8.7 LTE FDD Small Cell Unit Shipments & Revenue 526
15.8.8 TD-LTE Small Cell Unit Shipments & Revenue 527
15.8.9 WiMAX Small Cell Unit Shipments & Revenue 528
15.8.10 Segmentation by Cell Size 529
15.8.11 Microcell Unit Shipments & Revenue 530
15.8.12 Picocell Unit Shipments & Revenue 531
15.8.13 Femtocell Unit Shipments & Revenue 532
15.9 C-RAN Submarket 533
15.9.1 C-RAN Revenue 533
15.9.2 Segmentation by Region 534
15.9.3 Segmentation by Submarket 534
15.9.4 RRH (Remote Radio Head) Unit Shipments & Revenue 535
15.9.5 C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipments & Revenue 536
15.9.6 C-RAN BBU (Baseband Unit) Revenue 537
15.9.7 Mobile Fronthaul Revenue 537
15.10 DAS Submarket 538
15.10.1 DAS Revenue 538
15.10.2 DAS Node Unit Shipments 538
15.10.3 Segmentation by Region 539
15.10.4 Indoor vs. Outdoor Segmentation 540
15.10.5 Indoor DAS Node Unit Shipments & Revenue 541
15.10.6 Outdoor DAS Node Unit Shipments & Revenue 542
15.11 Carrier WiFi Submarket 543
15.11.1 Carrier WiFi Revenue 543
15.11.2 Carrier WiFi Unit Shipments 544
15.11.3 Segmentation by Region 545
15.11.4 Segmentation by Equipment Type 546
15.11.5 Carrier WiFi Access Point Unit Shipments & Revenue 547
15.11.6 Carrier WiFi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments & Revenue 548
15.11.7 Segmentation by Integration Approach 549
15.11.8 Managed WiFi Offload Access Point Unit Shipments & Revenue 550
15.11.9 Unmanaged ‘Open Access’ WiFi Access Point Unit Shipments & Revenue 551
15.12 Macrocell Backhaul Submarket 552
15.12.1 Segmentation by Region 553
15.12.2 Segmentation by Technology 554
15.12.3 ATM 555
15.12.4 Coaxial Cable 555
15.12.5 DSL 556
15.12.6 Ethernet over Copper 556
15.12.7 Ethernet over Fiber 557
15.12.8 Microwave Radio 557
15.12.9 PDH 558
15.12.10 PON 558
15.12.11 Satellite 559
15.12.12 SONET, SDH & WDM 559
15.12.13 WiMAX 560
15.13 Small Cell Backhaul Submarket 561
15.13.1 Segmentation by Region 562
15.13.2 Segmentation by Technology 563
15.13.3 Ethernet over Copper 564
15.13.4 Ethernet over Fiber 564
15.13.5 DSL 565
15.13.6 NLOS Microwave (Below 6 GHz) 565
15.13.7 PTP Microwave (6-60 GHz) 566
15.13.8 PTMP Microwave (6-60 GHz) 566
15.13.9 Millimeter Wave (unlicensed 60 GHz) 567
15.13.10 Millimeter Wave (licensed 71-76, 81-86 GHz) 567
15.13.11 Satellite 568

16 Chapter 16: Regional Market Analysis & Forecasts 569
16.1 Asia Pacific 569
16.1.1 Macrocell RAN 569
16.1.2 Macrocell RAN Base Stations 570
16.1.3 GSM Base Stations 571
16.1.4 CDMA2000/EV-DO Base Stations 572
16.1.5 TD-SCDMA Base Stations 573
16.1.6 W-CDMA/HSPA Base Stations 574
16.1.7 LTE FDD Base Stations 575
16.1.8 TD-LTE Base Stations 576
16.1.9 WiMAX Base Stations 577
16.1.10 Base Station Controller 578
16.1.11 GSM Base Station Controller 578
16.1.12 CDMA2000 Base Station Controller 579
16.1.13 TD-SCDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 579
16.1.14 W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 580
16.1.15 Mobile Core 580
16.1.16 3G Packet Core 581
16.1.17 WiMAX ASN & CSN 581
16.1.18 EPC 582
16.1.19 HLR 582
16.1.20 MSS 583
16.1.21 Small Cell RAN 583
16.1.22 C-RAN 584
16.1.23 RRH 585
16.1.24 C-RAN Small Cells 586
16.1.25 C-RAN BBU 587
16.1.26 Mobile Fronthaul 587
16.1.27 DAS 588
16.1.28 Carrier WiFi 589
16.1.29 Macrocell Backhaul 590
16.1.30 Small Cell Backhaul 590
16.2 Eastern Europe 591
16.2.1 Macrocell RAN 591
16.2.2 Macrocell RAN Base Stations 591
16.2.3 GSM Base Stations 592
16.2.4 CDMA2000/EV-DO Base Stations 593
16.2.5 W-CDMA/HSPA Base Stations 594
16.2.6 LTE FDD Base Stations 595
16.2.7 TD-LTE Base Stations 596
16.2.8 WiMAX Base Stations 597
16.2.9 Base Station Controller 598
16.2.10 GSM Base Station Controller 599
16.2.11 CDMA2000 Base Station Controller 599
16.2.12 W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 600
16.2.13 Mobile Core 600
16.2.14 3G Packet Core 601
16.2.15 WiMAX ASN & CSN 601
16.2.16 EPC 602
16.2.17 HLR 602
16.2.18 MSS 603
16.2.19 Small Cell RAN 603
16.2.20 C-RAN 604
16.2.21 RRH 605
16.2.22 C-RAN Small Cells 606
16.2.23 C-RAN BBU 607
16.2.24 Mobile Fronthaul 607
16.2.25 DAS 608
16.2.26 Carrier WiFi 609
16.2.27 Macrocell Backhaul 610
16.2.28 Small Cell Backhaul 610
16.3 Latin & Central America 611
16.3.1 Macrocell RAN 611
16.3.2 Macrocell RAN Base Stations 611
16.3.3 GSM Base Stations 612
16.3.4 CDMA2000/EV-DO Base Stations 613
16.3.5 W-CDMA/HSPA Base Stations 614
16.3.6 LTE FDD Base Stations 615
16.3.7 TD-LTE Base Stations 616
16.3.8 WiMAX Base Stations 617
16.3.9 Base Station Controller 618
16.3.10 GSM Base Station Controller 619
16.3.11 CDMA2000 Base Station Controller 619
16.3.12 W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 620
16.3.13 Mobile Core 620
16.3.14 3G Packet Core 621
16.3.15 WiMAX ASN & CSN 621
16.3.16 EPC 622
16.3.17 HLR 622
16.3.18 MSS 623
16.3.19 Small Cell RAN 623
16.3.20 C-RAN 624
16.3.21 RRH 625
16.3.22 C-RAN Small Cells 626
16.3.23 C-RAN BBU 627
16.3.24 Mobile Fronthaul 627
16.3.25 DAS 628
16.3.26 Carrier WiFi 629
16.3.27 Macrocell Backhaul 630
16.3.28 Small Cell Backhaul 630
16.4 Middle East & Africa 631
16.4.1 Macrocell RAN 631
16.4.2 Macrocell RAN Base Stations 631
16.4.3 GSM Base Stations 632
16.4.4 CDMA2000/EV-DO Base Stations 633
16.4.5 W-CDMA/HSPA Base Stations 634
16.4.6 LTE FDD Base Stations 635
16.4.7 TD-LTE Base Stations 636
16.4.8 WiMAX Base Stations 637
16.4.9 Base Station Controller 638
16.4.10 GSM Base Station Controller 639
16.4.11 CDMA2000 Base Station Controller 639
16.4.12 W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 640
16.4.13 Mobile Core 640
16.4.14 3G Packet Core 641
16.4.15 WiMAX ASN & CSN 641
16.4.16 EPC 642
16.4.17 HLR 642
16.4.18 MSS 643
16.4.19 Small Cell RAN 643
16.4.20 C-RAN 644
16.4.21 RRH 645
16.4.22 C-RAN Small Cells 646
16.4.23 C-RAN BBU 647
16.4.24 Mobile Fronthaul 647
16.4.25 DAS 648
16.4.26 Carrier WiFi 649
16.4.27 Macrocell Backhaul 650
16.4.28 Small Cell Backhaul 650
16.5 North America 651
16.5.1 Macrocell RAN 651
16.5.2 Macrocell RAN Base Stations 651
16.5.3 GSM Base Stations 652
16.5.4 CDMA2000/EV-DO Base Stations 653
16.5.5 W-CDMA/HSPA Base Stations 654
16.5.6 LTE FDD Base Stations 655
16.5.7 TD-LTE Base Stations 656
16.5.8 WiMAX Base Stations 657
16.5.9 Base Station Controller 658
16.5.10 GSM Base Station Controller 659
16.5.11 CDMA2000 Base Station Controller 659
16.5.12 W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 660
16.5.13 Mobile Core 660
16.5.14 3G Packet Core 661
16.5.15 WiMAX ASN & CSN 661
16.5.16 EPC 662
16.5.17 HLR 662
16.5.18 MSS 663
16.5.19 Small Cell RAN 663
16.5.20 C-RAN 664
16.5.21 RRH 665
16.5.22 C-RAN Small Cells 666
16.5.23 C-RAN BBU 667
16.5.24 Mobile Fronthaul 667
16.5.25 DAS 668
16.5.26 Carrier WiFi 669
16.5.27 Macrocell Backhaul 670
16.5.28 Small Cell Backhaul 670
16.6 Western Europe 671
16.6.1 Macrocell RAN 671
16.6.2 Macrocell RAN Base Stations 671
16.6.3 GSM Base Stations 672
16.6.4 CDMA2000/EV-DO Base Stations 673
16.6.5 W-CDMA/HSPA Base Stations 674
16.6.6 LTE FDD Base Stations 675
16.6.7 TD-LTE Base Stations 676
16.6.8 WiMAX Base Stations 677
16.6.9 Base Station Controller 678
16.6.10 GSM Base Station Controller 679
16.6.11 CDMA2000 Base Station Controller 679
16.6.12 W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue 680
16.6.13 Mobile Core 680
16.6.14 3G Packet Core 681
16.6.15 WiMAX ASN & CSN 681
16.6.16 EPC 682
16.6.17 HLR 682
16.6.18 MSS 683
16.6.19 Small Cell RAN 683
16.6.20 C-RAN 684
16.6.21 RRH 685
16.6.22 C-RAN Small Cells 686
16.6.23 C-RAN BBU 687
16.6.24 Mobile Fronthaul 687
16.6.25 DAS 688
16.6.26 Carrier WiFi 689
16.6.27 Macrocell Backhaul 690
16.6.28 Small Cell Backhaul 690

17 Chapter 17: The Emerging 5G Ecosystem & Technology 691
17.1 What is 5G? 691
17.2 5G Requirements 691
17.2.1 Data Volume 692
17.2.2 Throughput 692
17.2.3 Response Time & Latency 692
17.2.4 Device Density 692
17.2.5 Availability & Coverage 692
17.2.6 Battery Life 693
17.2.7 Energy Saving & Cost Reduction 693
17.3 5G Market Drivers 694
17.3.1 Why the Need for a 5G Standard? 694
17.3.2 Improving Spectrum Utilization 694
17.3.3 Advances in Air Interface Transmission Schemes 694
17.3.4 Gigabit Wireless Connectivity: Supporting Future Services 695
17.3.5 Moving Towards IoT (Internet of Things): Increasing Device Density 695
17.3.6 Towards a Flatter Network Architecture 695
17.4 Challenges & Inhibitors to 5G 696
17.4.1 Skepticism 696
17.4.2 Standardization Challenges: Too Many Stakeholders 696
17.4.3 Spectrum Regulation & Complexities 696
17.4.4 Massive MIMO, Beamforming & Antenna Technology Issues 697
17.4.5 Higher Frequencies Mean New Infrastructure 697
17.4.6 Complex Performance Requirements 698
17.4.7 Energy Efficiency & Technology Scaling 698
17.5 5G Applications & Use Cases 699
17.5.1 Extreme Bandwidth Applications: Video, Internet Gaming & Augmented Reality 699
17.5.2 MTC/M2M, IoT & Ubiquitous Communications 699
17.5.2.1 Short-burst Traffic 700
17.5.3 Vertical Industries & Safety Critical Domains 700
17.5.3.1 Automotive 700
17.5.3.2 Energy & Smart Grids 701
17.5.3.3 Transport & Logistics 701
17.5.3.4 Healthcare 701
17.5.3.5 Smart Cities 701
17.5.3.6 Public Safety 702
17.5.3.7 Fitness & Sports 702
17.6 Key Technologies & Concepts 703
17.6.1 Air Interface: Waveform Options 703
17.6.2 Massive MIMO 704
17.6.3 Phased Array Antennas 705
17.6.4 Beamforming 705
17.6.5 D2D (Device to Device) Communications 706
17.6.6 Self-Backhauling & Mesh Networking 707
17.6.7 Cognitive Radio & Spectrum Sensing 707
17.6.8 LSA (Licensed Shared Access) 708
17.6.9 Spectrum Aggregation 709
17.6.10 Integration of VLC (Visible Light Communication) 709
17.7 Complimentary Technologies 710
17.7.1 NFV & SDN 710
17.7.2 HetNet & C-RAN Architecture 711
17.7.2.1 Will C-RAN be the Default 5G Network Architecture? 711
17.7.3 Drones & Satellites 713
17.7.3.1 Satellite Integration in 5G Networks 713
17.7.3.2 Google and Facebook’s Drone Ambitions 713
17.7.3.3 Interest from Wireless Carriers 713

18 Chapter 18: 5G Investments & Future Forecast 714
18.1 How Much is Being Invested in 5G? 714
18.2 Global 5G Subscriptions: 2020 - 2025 715
18.2.1 Asia Pacific 5G Subscriptions: 2020 – 2025 716
18.2.2 Eastern Europe 5G Subscriptions: 2020 – 2025 716
18.2.3 Latin & Central America 5G Subscriptions: 2020 – 2025 717
18.2.4 Middle East & Africa 5G Subscriptions: 2020 – 2025 717
18.2.5 North America 5G Subscriptions: 2020 – 2025 718
18.2.6 Western Europe 5G Subscriptions: 2020 – 2025 718

19 Chapter 19: 5G Spectrum Assessment 719
19.1 Spectrum Options for 5G 719
19.2 Sub-1 GHz 719
19.3 3-4 GHz 719
19.4 5 GHz 720
19.5 15 GHz 720
19.6 28 GHz 720
19.7 60/70/80 GHz 720
19.8 Higher Bands 721

20 Chapter 20: 5G Standardization & Research Initiatives 722
20.1 ITU-R (ITU Radiocommunications Sector) 722
20.2 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) 723
20.3 GSMA (GSM Association) 723
20.4 NGMN (Next Generation Mobile Networks) Alliance 724
20.5 TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association) 724
20.6 European Commission Initiatives 725
20.6.1 METIS 725
20.6.2 5GPPP (5G Public-Private Partnership) 726
20.6.3 5GNOW (5th Generation Non-Orthogonal Waveforms for Asynchronous Signaling) 726
20.7 National Government Initiatives 727
20.7.1 Korea’s 5G Forum 727
20.7.2 Japan’s ARIB 20B AH (2020 and Beyond AdHoc) 727
20.7.3 China’s IMT-2020 727
20.7.4 China’s 863-5G Project 727
20.8 Academic Initiatives 728
20.8.1 5GIC (5G Innovation Center, University of Surrey) 728
20.8.2 NYU WIRELESS (New York University) 728

21 Chapter 21: 5G Vendor Demonstrations, Commitments & Strategies 729
21.1 Alcatel-Lucent 729
21.2 Ericsson 730
21.3 Fujitsu 731
21.4 Huawei 732
21.5 Intel Corporation 733
21.6 NEC Corporation 734
21.7 Nokia Networks 735
21.8 Qualcomm 736
21.9 Samsung Electronics 737
21.10 ZTE 738

22 Chapter 22: Conclusion & Strategic Recommendations 739
22.1 Is Virtualization a Threat to the Wireless Network Infrastructure Market? 739
22.2 Enterprise RAN Deployments Gain Traction 740
22.3 Vendor Specific HetNet Offerings: Disrupting Traditional Network Architectures 740
22.4 Moving Towards C-RAN Architecture 741
22.4.1 Global Deployment Prospects 741
22.4.2 From Centralized to Cloud RAN: Virtualizing the RAN 742
22.4.3 Fronthaul Transport: Are Cheaper Options Emerging? 742
22.4.4 Interface Options: Is Ethernet a Feasible Solution? 743
22.4.5 Distributing Baseband Intelligence: Towards C-RAN Small Cells 744
22.5 Standardization Driving RAN & WiFi Integration 745
22.6 Outlook for LTE-Advanced 746
22.6.1 Upgrades for Capacity & Coverage Boosts 746
22.6.2 Moving Beyond Carrier Aggregation 746
22.6.3 Service Revenue Prospects 747
22.7 TD-LTE Deployments Gain Traction 748
22.7.1 China Mobile: Starting an Era of Large-Scale TD-LTE Deployments 748
22.7.2 Offload Opportunities with TD-LTE Small Cells 748
22.7.3 Capitalizing on Tight Interworking Between TDD and FDD 748
22.8 Outlook for VoLTE & RCS 749
22.9 Bringing LTE-Broadcast & eMBMS into Focus 750
22.10 Outlook for LTE-U 750
22.11 Smart Cities: Wireless Infrastructure Vendors to Lead the Way 751
22.12 Wireless Incumbents Could Face Cloud Rivals: Thanks to SDN & NFV 752
22.13 Spectrum: Driving Continued Acquisitions by Incumbent Operators 752
22.14 Operators Will Strive for Agility 753
22.15 Vertical Market Opportunities 753
22.16 SWOT Analysis 755
22.17 Strategic Recommendations 756
22.17.1 Recommendations for Operators 756
22.17.2 Recommendations for Infrastructure Vendors 758

List of Figures

Figure 1: Subsegments of the Wireless Network Infrastructure Market 61
Figure 2: Global GSM Networks: 1991 - 2014 63
Figure 3: Global GSM Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 63
Figure 4: Global W-CDMA & HSPA Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 67
Figure 5: Global W-CDMA & HSPA Subscriptions (%): 2014 68
Figure 6: Global LTE Commercial Network Launches: 2009 - 2014 71
Figure 7: Macrocell RAN Component Segmentation by Technology 73
Figure 8: HetNet RAN Component Segmentation by Technology 75
Figure 9: Global VoLTE User Forecast: 2013 – 2020 (Millions) 80
Figure 10: Mobile Backhaul Segmentation by Technology 81
Figure 11: Global Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 83
Figure 12: LTE Penetration by Region: 2010 – 2020 (%) 84
Figure 13: LTE Penetration in Asia Pacific: 2010 – 2020 (%) 85
Figure 14: LTE Penetration in Eastern Europe: 2010 – 2020 (%) 86
Figure 15: LTE Penetration in Latin & Central America: 2010 – 2020 (%) 87
Figure 16: LTE Penetration in Middle East & Africa: 2010 – 2020 (%) 88
Figure 17: LTE Penetration in North America: 2010 – 2020 (%) 89
Figure 18: LTE Penetration in Western Europe: 2010 – 2020 (%) 90
Figure 19: Global Smartphone & Tablet Shipments: 2010 – 2020 (Millions of Units) 91
Figure 20: Global Smartphone vs. Feature & Basic Phone Shipments: 2010 – 2020 (Millions of Units) 92
Figure 21: Global Mobile Broadband & Voice Service Revenue Compared: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 93
Figure 22: Annual Global Throughput of Mobile Network Data Traffic by Region: 2010 – 2020 (Exabytes) 94
Figure 23: Annual Global Throughput of Mobile Network Data Traffic by Access Network Type: 2010 – 2020 (Exabytes) 95
Figure 24: Private Public Safety LTE Infrastructure Spending: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 96
Figure 25: Average Annual Traffic & Revenue Growth Compared for a Tier 1 Operator: 2010 – 2014 (%) 97
Figure 26: TCO Comparison for 2G, 3G, LTE and HetNet Deployments ($ per GB) 98
Figure 27: Strategic Options for Operators 104
Figure 28: Global Mobile Network CapEx: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 108
Figure 29: Mobile Network CapEx by Region: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 109
Figure 30: Mobile Network CapEx by Operator ($ Billion) 110
Figure 31: China Mobile CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 111
Figure 32: China Unicom CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 111
Figure 31: AT&T Mobility CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 112
Figure 31: Vodafone CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 112
Figure 31: Verizon Wireless CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 113
Figure 31: China Telecom CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 113
Figure 31: NTT DoCoMo CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 114
Figure 31: Sprint CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 114
Figure 31: SoftBank CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 115
Figure 31: T-Mobile US CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 115
Figure 31: KDDI CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 116
Figure 31: DT (Deutsche Telekom) CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 116
Figure 31: MTS (Mobile TeleSystems) CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 117
Figure 31: Orange CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 117
Figure 31: Telenor Group CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 118
Figure 31: SK Telecom CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 118
Figure 31: Vivo CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 119
Figure 31: TIM Brazil CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 119
Figure 31: LG Uplus CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 120
Figure 31: Telkomsel CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 120
Figure 31: Megafon CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 121
Figure 31: Bharti Airtel CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 121
Figure 31: Movistar Venezuela CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 122
Figure 31: TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile) CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 122
Figure 31: Vimpelcom CapEx Commitments ($ Billion) 123
Figure 41: Asia Pacific Mobile Network CapEx: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 124
Figure 42: Eastern Europe Mobile Network CapEx: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 125
Figure 43: Latin & Central America Mobile Network CapEx: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 126
Figure 44: Middle East & Africa Mobile Network CapEx: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 127
Figure 45: North America Mobile Network CapEx: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 128
Figure 46: Western Europe Mobile Network CapEx: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 129
Figure 62: Global Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 130
Figure 63: Global Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 131
Figure 64: Global Mobile Network Subscriptions by Technology: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 132
Figure 65: Global Mobile Network Service Revenue by Technology: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 133
Figure 66: GSM Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 134
Figure 67: GSM Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 134
Figure 68: iDEN Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 135
Figure 69: iDEN Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 135
Figure 70: CDMA Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 136
Figure 71: CDMA Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 136
Figure 72: W-CDMA/HSPA Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 137
Figure 73: W-CDMA/HSPA Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 137
Figure 74: TD-SCDMA Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 138
Figure 75: TD-SCDMA Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 138
Figure 76: FDD LTE Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 139
Figure 77: FDD LTE Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 139
Figure 78: TD-LTE Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 140
Figure 79: TD-LTE Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 140
Figure 80: WiMAX Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 141
Figure 81: WiMAX Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 141
Figure 82: Mobile Network Subscriptions by Region: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 142
Figure 83: Mobile Network Service Revenue by Region: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 143
Figure 84: Mobile Network Subscriptions by Service Type: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 144
Figure 85: Mobile Network Voice Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 145
Figure 86: Mobile Network SMS/MMS Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 145
Figure 87: Mobile Network Broadband Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 146
Figure 88: Asia Pacific Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 147
Figure 89: Asia Pacific Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 147
Figure 90: Eastern Europe Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 148
Figure 91: Eastern Europe Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 148
Figure 92: Latin & Central America Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 149
Figure 93: Latin & Central America Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 149
Figure 94: Middle East & Africa Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 150
Figure 95: Middle East & Africa Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 150
Figure 96: North America Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 151
Figure 97: North America Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 151
Figure 98: Western Europe Mobile Network Subscriptions: 2010 – 2020 (Millions) 152
Figure 99: Western Europe Mobile Network Service Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Billion) 152
Figure 100: RRH & FTTA Design 154
Figure 101: Legacy RAN to C-RAN Architectural Migration 155
Figure 102: The Wireless Network Infrastructure Industry Roadmap: 2010 - 2020 163
Figure 103: The Wireless Network Infrastructure Value Chain 167
Figure 104: List of LTE Trials & Deployments 171
Figure 105: Macrocell RAN Infrastructure Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 174
Figure 106: Mobile Core Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 175
Figure 107: LTE Infrastructure Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 175
Figure 108: WiMAX Infrastructure Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 176
Figure 109: 2G & 3G Infrastructure Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 176
Figure 110: Small Cell RAN Infrastructure Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 177
Figure 111: C-RAN Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 177
Figure 112: DAS Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 178
Figure 113: Carrier WiFi Infrastructure Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 179
Figure 114: Mobile Backhaul Infrastructure Vendor Share: 2014 (%) 179
Figure 115: Global Wireless Network Infrastructure Revenue by Submarket: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 488
Figure 116: Global Wireless Network Infrastructure Market Share by Submarket: 2015 (%) 489
Figure 117: Global Wireless Network Infrastructure Market Share by Submarket: 2020 (%) 489
Figure 118: Global Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 490
Figure 119: Global 2G/3G vs. 4G Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 491
Figure 120: Macrocell RAN & Mobile Core Revenue by Region: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 492
Figure 121: Global Macrocell RAN Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 493
Figure 122: Global Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipments: 2010 – 2020 494
Figure 123: Global Macrocell RAN Revenue by Infrastructure Component: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 495
Figure 124: Macrocell RAN Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 496
Figure 125: Global Macrocell RAN Revenue by Technology: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 497
Figure 126: Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 498
Figure 127: Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 498
Figure 128: Global Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipments by Technology: 2010 - 2020 499
Figure 129: Global Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Technology: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 499
Figure 130: GSM Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 500
Figure 131: GSM Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 500
Figure 132: CDMA2000/EV-DO Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 501
Figure 133: CDMA2000/EV-DO Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 501
Figure 134: TD-SCDMA Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 502
Figure 135: TD-SCDMA Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 502
Figure 136: W-CDMA/HSPA Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 503
Figure 137: W-CDMA/HSPA Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 503
Figure 138: LTE FDD Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 504
Figure 139: LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 504
Figure 140: TD-LTE Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 505
Figure 141: TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 505
Figure 142: WiMAX Macrocell Base Station Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 506
Figure 143: WiMAX Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 506
Figure 144: Macrocell Base Station Controller Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 507
Figure 145: Global Macrocell Base Station Controller Revenue by Technology: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 507
Figure 146: GSM Base Station Controller Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 508
Figure 147: CDMA2000 Base Station Controller Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 508
Figure 148: TD-SCDMA Base Station Controller Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 509
Figure 149: W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 509
Figure 150: Global Mobile Core Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 510
Figure 151: Mobile Core Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 511
Figure 152: Global Mobile Core Revenue by Technology: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 511
Figure 153: Global 3G Packet Core Revenue by Submarket: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 512
Figure 154: 3G Packet Core Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 512
Figure 155: Global WiMAX ASN & CSN Revenue by Submarket: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 513
Figure 156: WiMAX ASN & CSN Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 513
Figure 157: EPC Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 514
Figure 158: Global HLR Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 515
Figure 159: HLR Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 516
Figure 160: Global MSS Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 517
Figure 161: MSS Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 518
Figure 162: Global MSS Revenue by Submarket: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 518
Figure 163: Global Mobile Switching Center Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 519
Figure 164: Global Mobile Soft Switch Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 519
Figure 165: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 520
Figure 166: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 – 2020 (Thousands of Units) 521
Figure 167: Small Cell Unit Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 522
Figure 168: Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 522
Figure 169: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Air Interface Technology: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 523
Figure 170: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Air Interface Technology: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 523
Figure 171: Global GSM/W-CDMA/HSPA Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 524
Figure 172: Global GSM/W-CDMA/HSPA Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 524
Figure 173: Global CDMA2000/EV-DO Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 525
Figure 174: Global CDMA2000/EV-DO Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 525
Figure 175: Global LTE FDD Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 526
Figure 176: Global LTE FDD Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 526
Figure 177: Global TD-LTE Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 527
Figure 178: Global TD-LTE Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 527
Figure 179: Global WiMAX Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 528
Figure 180: Global WiMAX Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 528
Figure 181: Global Small Cell Unit Shipments by Cell Size: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 529
Figure 182: Global Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue by Cell Size: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 529
Figure 183: Global Microcell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 530
Figure 184: Global Microcell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 530
Figure 185: Global Picocell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 531
Figure 186: Global Picocell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 531
Figure 187: Global Femtocell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 532
Figure 188: Global Femtocell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 532
Figure 189: Global C-RAN Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 533
Figure 190: C-RAN Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 534
Figure 191: Global C-RAN Revenue by Submarket: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 534
Figure 192: Global RRH Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 535
Figure 193: Global RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 535
Figure 194: Global C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 536
Figure 195: Global C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 536
Figure 196: Global C-RAN BBU Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 537
Figure 197: Global Mobile Fronthaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 537
Figure 198: Global DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 538
Figure 199: Global DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 538
Figure 200: DAS Node Unit Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 539
Figure 201: DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 539
Figure 202: DAS Node Unit Shipments by Deployment Model: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 540
Figure 203: DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue by Deployment Model: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 540
Figure 204: Indoor DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 541
Figure 205: Indoor DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 541
Figure 206: Outdoor DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 542
Figure 207: Outdoor DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 542
Figure 208: Global Carrier WiFi Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 543
Figure 209: Global Carrier WiFi Unit Shipments: 2010 – 2020 (Thousands of Units) 544
Figure 210: Carrier WiFi Unit Shipments by Region: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 545
Figure 211: Carrier WiFi Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 545
Figure 212: Global Carrier WiFi Unit Shipments by Equipment Type: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 546
Figure 213: Global Carrier WiFi Unit Shipment Revenue by Equipment Type: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 546
Figure 214: Global Carrier WiFi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 547
Figure 215: Global Carrier WiFi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 547
Figure 216: Global Carrier WiFi Access Point Controller Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 548
Figure 217: Global Carrier WiFi Access Point Controller Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 548
Figure 218: Global Carrier WiFi Access Point Unit Shipments by Integration Approach: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 549
Figure 219: Global Carrier WiFi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue by Integration Approach: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 549
Figure 220: Global Managed WiFi Offload Access Point Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 550
Figure 221: Global Managed WiFi Offload Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 550
Figure 222: Global Unmanaged ‘Open Access’ WiFi Access Point Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 551
Figure 223: Global Unmanaged ‘Open Access’ WiFi Access Point Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 551
Figure 224: Global Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 552
Figure 225: Macrocell Backhaul Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 553
Figure 226: Global Macrocell Backhaul Revenue by Technology: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 554
Figure 227: Global ATM Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 555
Figure 228: Global Coaxial Cable Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 555
Figure 229: Global DSL Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 556
Figure 230: Global Ethernet over Copper Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 556
Figure 231: Global Ethernet over Fiber Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 557
Figure 232: Global Microwave Radio Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 557
Figure 233: Global PDH Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 558
Figure 234: Global PON Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 558
Figure 235: Global Satellite Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 559
Figure 236: Global SONET, SDH & WDM Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 559
Figure 237: Global WiMAX Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 560
Figure 238: Global Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 – 2020 ($ Million) 561
Figure 239: Small Cell Backhaul Revenue by Region: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 562
Figure 240: Global Small Cell Backhaul Revenue by Technology: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 563
Figure 241: Global Ethernet over Copper Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 564
Figure 242: Global Ethernet over Fiber Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 564
Figure 243: Global DSL Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 565
Figure 244: Global NLOS Microwave (Below 6 GHz) Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 565
Figure 245: Global PTP Microwave (6-60 GHz) Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 566
Figure 246: Global PTMP Microwave (6-60 GHz) Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 566
Figure 247: Global Millimeter Wave (unlicensed 60 GHz) Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 567
Figure 248: Global Millimeter Wave (licensed 71-76, 81-86 GHz) Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 567
Figure 249: Global Satellite Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 568
Figure 250: Asia Pacific Macrocell RAN Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 569
Figure 251: Asia Pacific Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 570
Figure 252: Asia Pacific Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 570
Figure 253: Asia Pacific GSM Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 571
Figure 254: Asia Pacific GSM Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 571
Figure 255: Asia Pacific CDMA2000/EV-DO Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 572
Figure 256: Asia Pacific CDMA2000/EV-DO Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 572
Figure 257: Asia Pacific TD-SCDMA Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 573
Figure 258: Asia Pacific TD-SCDMA Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 573
Figure 259: Asia Pacific W-CDMA/HSPA Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 574
Figure 260: Asia Pacific W-CDMA/HSPA Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 574
Figure 261: Asia Pacific LTE FDD Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 575
Figure 262: Asia Pacific LTE FDD Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 575
Figure 263: Asia Pacific TD-LTE Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 576
Figure 264: Asia Pacific TD-LTE Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 576
Figure 265: Asia Pacific WiMAX Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 577
Figure 266: Asia Pacific WiMAX Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 577
Figure 267: Asia Pacific Macrocell Base Station Controller Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 578
Figure 268: Asia Pacific GSM Base Station Controller Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 578
Figure 269: Asia Pacific CDMA2000 Base Station Controller Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 579
Figure 270: Asia Pacific TD-SCDMA Base Station Controller Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 579
Figure 271: Asia Pacific W-CDMA Base Station Controller Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 580
Figure 272: Asia Pacific Mobile Core Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 580
Figure 273: Asia Pacific 3G Packet Core Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 581
Figure 274: Asia Pacific WiMAX ASN & CSN Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 581
Figure 275: Asia Pacific EPC Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 582
Figure 276: Asia Pacific HLR Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 582
Figure 277: Asia Pacific MSS Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 583
Figure 278: Asia Pacific Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 583
Figure 279: Asia Pacific Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 584
Figure 280: Asia Pacific C-RAN Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 584
Figure 281: Asia Pacific RRH Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 585
Figure 282: Asia Pacific RRH Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 585
Figure 283: Asia Pacific C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 586
Figure 284: Asia Pacific C-RAN Small Cell Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 586
Figure 285: Asia Pacific C-RAN BBU Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 587
Figure 286: Asia Pacific Mobile Fronthaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 587
Figure 287: Asia Pacific DAS Node Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 588
Figure 288: Asia Pacific DAS Node Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 588
Figure 289: Asia Pacific Carrier WiFi Unit Shipments: 2010 - 2020 (Thousands of Units) 589
Figure 290: Asia Pacific Carrier WiFi Unit Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 589
Figure 291: Asia Pacific Macrocell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 590
Figure 292: Asia Pacific Small Cell Backhaul Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 590
Figure 293: Eastern Europe Macrocell RAN Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 591
Figure 294: Eastern Europe Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 591
Figure 295: Eastern Europe Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 592
Figure 296: Eastern Europe GSM Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 592
Figure 297: Eastern Europe GSM Macrocell RAN Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2010 - 2020 ($ Million) 593
Figure 298: Eastern Europe CDMA2000/EV-DO Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2010 - 2020 593
Figure 299: Eastern Europe CDMA

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Global Wireless Mesh Network Market Growth (Status and Outlook) 2024-2030

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 3660 Onwards        Pages: 111

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Wireless Mesh Network market size was valued at US$ 8310.5 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Wireless Mesh Network is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 16590 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 10.4% during review period. The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Wireless Mesh Network market. Wireless Mesh Network are expected to show stable growth in the future market. Howev......

Global Next-generation Mobile Backhaul Networks Market Research Report 2024

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 94

The Next-generation Mobile Backhaul Networks market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of revenue ($ millions), considering 2023 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2019 to 2030. This report segments the global Next-generation Mobile Backhaul Networks market comprehensively. Regional market sizes, concerning products by Type, by Application, and by players, are also provided. For a more in-depth understanding of the market, the report ......

Global Wireless Connectivity Market Growth (Status and Outlook) 2024-2030

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 3660 Onwards        Pages: 108

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Wireless Connectivity market size was valued at US$ 300180 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Wireless Connectivity is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 664980 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 12.0% during review period. The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Wireless Connectivity market. Wireless Connectivity are expected to show stable growth in the future market. Howe......

Global Wireless Antenna Market Growth 2024-2030

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 3660 Onwards        Pages: 150

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Wireless Antenna market size was valued at US$ 6392.9 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Wireless Antenna is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 14910 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 12.9% during review period. The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Wireless Antenna market. Wireless Antenna are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, product differen......

Global Radio Modem Market Growth 2024-2030

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 3660 Onwards        Pages: 112

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Radio Modem market size was valued at US$ million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Radio Modem is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ million by 2030 with a CAGR of % during review period. The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Radio Modem market. Radio Modem are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, product differentiation, reducing costs, and supply ch......

Global Wireless Connectivity Market 2024 by Company, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2030

Published: 01-Jan-2024        Price: US 3480 Onwards        Pages: 107

According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, the global Wireless Connectivity market size was valued at USD 315730 million in 2023 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD 659710 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 11.1% during review period. The wireless connectivity market is highly diversified and competitive with market players including top-tier and mid-tier companies as well as start-up firms. With the rate of proliferation of smart sensors, the increasing adoption of IoT-en......

Gigabit Wi-Fi Access Points - Global Market Insights and Sales Trends 2024

Published: 27-Dec-2023        Price: US 3350 Onwards        Pages: 104

This report provides market insight on the different segments, by players, by Type, by Application. Market size and forecast (2018-2029) has been provided in the report. The primary objectives of this report are to provide 1) global market size and forecasts, growth rates, market dynamics, industry structure and developments, market situation, trends; 2) global market share and ranking By Company; 3) comprehensive presentation of the global market for Gigabit Wi-Fi Access Points, with both quant......

Global Wireless Sensor Network Market Research Report 2023, Forecast to 2028

Published: 27-Dec-2023        Price: US 2680 Onwards        Pages: 162

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) refer to networks of spatially dispersed and dedicated sensors that monitor and record the physical conditions of the environment and forward the collected data to a central location. WSNs can measure environmental conditions such as temperature, sound, pollution levels, humidity and wind. Our market research experts provide qualitative and quantitative analysis of the market based on involving economic and non-economic factors in the same report with marke......

Global Wireless Sensor Network Professional Survey Report 2023, Forecast to 2028

Published: 27-Dec-2023        Price: US 3280 Onwards        Pages: 130

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) refer to networks of spatially dispersed and dedicated sensors that monitor and record the physical conditions of the environment and forward the collected data to a central location. WSNs can measure environmental conditions such as temperature, sound, pollution levels, humidity and wind. Our market research experts provide qualitative and quantitative analysis of the market based on involving economic and non-economic factors in the same report with marke......

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