The 5G Wireless Ecosystem: 2016 - 2030 - Technologies, Applications, Verticals, Strategies & Forecasts

The 5G Wireless Ecosystem: 2016 - 2030 - Technologies, Applications, Verticals, Strategies & Forecasts

Table of Contents

1 Chapter 1: Introduction 13
1.1 Executive Summary 13
1.2 Topics Covered 14
1.3 Forecast Segmentation 15
1.4 Key Questions Answered 16
1.5 Key Findings 17
1.6 Methodology 18
1.7 Target Audience 19
1.8 Companies & Organizations Mentioned 20

2 Chapter 2: The Evolving 5G Ecosystem 23
2.1 What is 5G? 23
2.2 5G Requirements 23
2.2.1 Data Volume 24
2.2.2 Throughput 24
2.2.3 Response Time & Latency 24
2.2.4 Device Density 24
2.2.5 Availability & Coverage 24
2.2.6 Battery Life 25
2.2.7 Energy Saving & Cost Reduction 25
2.3 5G Market Drivers 26
2.3.1 Why the Need for a 5G Standard? 26
2.3.2 Improving Spectrum Utilization 26
2.3.3 Advances in Air Interface Transmission Schemes 26
2.3.4 Gigabit Wireless Connectivity: Supporting Future Services 27
2.3.5 Moving Towards the IoT (Internet of Things): Increasing Device Density 27
2.3.6 Towards a Flatter Network Architecture 27
2.4 Challenges & Inhibitors to 5G 28
2.4.1 Skepticism 28
2.4.2 Standardization Challenges: Too Many Stakeholders 28
2.4.3 Spectrum Regulation & Complexities 28
2.4.4 Massive MIMO, Beamforming & Antenna Technology Issues 29
2.4.5 Higher Frequencies Mean New Infrastructure 29
2.4.6 Complex Performance Requirements 30
2.4.7 Energy Efficiency & Technology Scaling 30
2.5 5G Applications & Use Cases 31
2.5.1 Extreme Bandwidth Applications: Video, Internet Gaming & Augmented Reality 31
2.5.2 MTC/M2M, IoT & Ubiquitous Communications 31
2.5.2.1 Short-burst Traffic 32
2.5.3 Vertical Industries & Safety Critical Domains 32
2.5.3.1 Automotive 32
2.5.3.2 Energy & Smart Grids 33
2.5.3.3 Transport & Logistics 33
2.5.3.4 Healthcare 33
2.5.3.5 Smart Cities 33
2.5.3.6 Public Safety 34
2.5.3.7 Fitness & Sports 34

3 Chapter 3: Enabling Technologies for 5G 35
3.1 Key Technologies & Concepts 35
3.1.1 Air Interface: Waveform Options 35
3.1.2 Millimeter Wave Radio Access 36
3.1.3 Massive MIMO 37
3.1.4 Phased Array Antennas 37
3.1.5 Beamforming 38
3.1.6 D2D (Device to Device) Communications 39
3.1.7 Self-Backhauling & Mesh Networking 39
3.1.8 Cognitive Radio & Spectrum Sensing 40
3.1.9 Unlicensed Spectrum Usage 40
3.1.10 LSA (Licensed Shared Access) 40
3.1.11 Spectrum Aggregation 41
3.1.12 Integration of VLC (Visible Light Communication) 42
3.2 Complimentary Technologies 43
3.2.1 NFV & SDN 43
3.2.2 HetNet & C-RAN Architecture 45
3.2.3 Cloud RAN 46
3.2.4 MEC (Mobile Edge Computing) 48
3.2.5 Drones & Satellites 48
3.2.5.1 Satellite Integration in 5G Networks 48
3.2.5.2 Google and Facebook’s Drone Ambitions 49
3.2.5.3 Interest from Mobile Operators 49

4 Chapter 4: 5G Investments & Future Forecast 50
4.1 How Much is Being Invested in 5G R&D? 50
4.2 R&D Investments by Technology 51
4.2.1 New Waveforms & Millimeter Wave Radio Access 52
4.2.2 MIMO, Beamforming & Antenna Technologies 53
4.2.3 Interference & Spectrum Management 54
4.2.4 C-RAN, Virtualization & Other Technologies 55
4.3 Global Outlook for 5G Infrastructure 56
4.3.1 Segmentation by Submarket 56
4.3.2 Distributed Macrocell Base Stations 57
4.3.3 Small Cells 58
4.3.4 RRHs (Remote Radio Heads) 59
4.3.5 C-RAN BBUs (Baseband Units) 60
4.3.6 Mobile Core 61
4.3.7 Fronthaul & Backhaul Networking 61
4.3.8 Segmentation by Region 62
4.4 Global Outlook for 5G Operator Services 63
4.4.1 Subscriptions 63
4.4.2 Service Revenue 63
4.4.3 Regional Segmentation 64
4.5 Asia Pacific 65
4.5.1 Infrastructure 65
4.5.2 Subscriptions 65
4.5.3 Service Revenue 66
4.6 Eastern Europe 66
4.6.1 Infrastructure 66
4.6.2 Subscriptions 67
4.6.3 Service Revenue 67
4.7 Latin & Central America 68
4.7.1 Infrastructure 68
4.7.2 Subscriptions 68
4.7.3 Service Revenue 69
4.8 Middle East & Africa 69
4.8.1 Infrastructure 69
4.8.2 Subscriptions 70
4.8.3 Service Revenue 70
4.9 North America 71
4.9.1 Infrastructure 71
4.9.2 Subscriptions 71
4.9.3 Service Revenue 72
4.10 Western Europe 72
4.10.1 Infrastructure 72
4.10.2 Subscriptions 73
4.10.3 Service Revenue 73

5 Chapter 5: Mobile Operator Commitments & 5G Spectrum Assessment 74
5.1 Mobile Operator Commitments 74
5.1.1 Japan, South Korea & Asia 74
5.1.2 Europe 75
5.1.3 North America 75
5.1.4 Rest of the World 76
5.1.5 Operator Case Studies 77
5.1.5.1 NTT DoCoMo 77
5.1.5.2 SK Telecom 79
5.2 Spectrum Options for 5G 81
5.2.1 Sub-1 GHz 81
5.2.2 1-6 GHz 82
5.2.2.1 3-4 GHz 82
5.2.2.2 5 GHz 82
5.2.3 Above 6 GHz 82
5.2.3.1 15 GHz 82
5.2.3.2 24-30 GHz 82
5.2.3.3 30-60 GHz 83
5.2.3.4 60, 70 & 80 GHz 83
5.2.4 Higher Bands 83

6 Chapter 6: 5G Standardization & Research Initiatives 84
6.1 ITU (International Telecommunication Union) 84
6.1.1 IMT-2020 84
6.1.2 Spectrum Allocation 86
6.2 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) 86
6.2.1 Phased Standardization Approach 86
6.2.2 R&D Efforts 87
6.3 ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute) 87
6.3.1 ISGs (Industry Specification Groups) for Enabling Technologies 88
6.4 GSMA 88
6.4.1 Defining 5G 89
6.4.2 Spectrum Policy Position 89
6.5 NGMN (Next Generation Mobile Networks) Alliance 89
6.5.1 5G Work Program 89
6.6 5G Americas 91
6.6.1 5G Advocacy Efforts 91
6.7 WWRF (World Wireless Research Forum) 91
6.7.1 New Working Groups for 5G 91
6.8 IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 92
6.8.1 5G Advocacy Efforts 92
6.9 Small Cell Forum 93
6.9.1 Mapping 5G Requirements for Small Cells 93
6.10 CableLabs 93
6.10.1 Research on High Capacity Millimeter Wave Small Cells 93
6.11 European Commission Initiatives 95
6.11.1 5G PPP (5G Infrastructure Public Private Partnership) 95
6.11.1.1 5G NORMA 97
6.11.1.2 METIS-II 97
6.11.1.3 mmMAGIC 98
6.11.1.4 FANTASTIC-5G 99
6.11.1.5 Flex5Gware 99
6.11.1.6 5G-XHaul 100
6.11.1.7 5G-Crosshaul 101
6.11.1.8 Other Projects 102
6.11.2 FP7 Projects 104
6.11.2.1 METIS 104
6.11.2.2 5GNOW 104
6.11.2.3 MiWEBA 106
6.11.2.4 MiWaveS 106
6.11.2.5 Other Projects 106
6.12 National Initiatives 108
6.12.1 South Korea 108
6.12.1.1 5G Forum 108
6.12.1.2 ETRI (Electronics and Telecommunications Research) 108
6.12.2 Japan 109
6.12.2.1 ARIB 20B AH (2020 and Beyond AdHoc) 109
6.12.2.2 5GMF (Fifth Generation Mobile Communications Promotion Forum) 110
6.12.3 China 111
6.12.3.1 IMT-2020 (5G) Promotion Group 111
6.12.3.2 863 Research Program 111
6.12.3.3 Future Forum 112
6.12.4 Taiwan 112
6.12.4.1 TAICS (Taiwan Association of Information and Communication Standards) 112
6.12.5 USA 113
6.12.5.1 NSF (National Science Foundation) 113
6.12.5.2 NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) 113
6.12.5.3 FCC (Federal Communications Commission) 114
6.12.5.4 ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions) 114
6.12.5.5 TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association) 115
6.12.6 UK 115
6.12.6.1 Ofcom 115
6.12.7 Russia 116
6.12.7.1 5GRUS 116
6.12.8 Germany 116
6.12.8.1 5G:Haus 116
6.12.9 Spain 117
6.12.9.1 5TONIC 117
6.12.10 Finland 118
6.12.10.1 5GTNF (5G Test Network Finland) 118
6.13 Academic Initiatives 119
6.13.1 5GIC (5G Innovation Center, University of Surrey) 119
6.13.2 NYU WIRELESS (New York University) 120
6.13.3 5G Lab (TU Dresden) 120
6.13.4 Viterbi School of Engineering (University of Southern California) 121
6.13.5 Hiroshima University 121
6.13.6 Tokyo Institute of Technology 122

7 Chapter 7: Vendor Demonstrations, Commitments & Strategies 123
7.1 Cohere Technologies 123
7.1.1 5G Strategy 123
7.1.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 123
7.2 Cisco Systems 124
7.2.1 5G Strategy 124
7.2.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 124
7.3 Ericsson 125
7.3.1 5G Strategy 125
7.3.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 125
7.4 Fujitsu 127
7.4.1 5G Strategy 127
7.4.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 127
7.5 Google 128
7.5.1 5G Strategy 128
7.5.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 128
7.6 Huawei 129
7.6.1 5G Strategy 129
7.6.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 129
7.7 Intel Corporation 131
7.7.1 5G Strategy 131
7.7.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 131
7.8 InterDigital 132
7.8.1 5G Strategy 132
7.8.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 132
7.9 Keysight Technologies 133
7.9.1 5G Strategy 133
7.9.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 133
7.10 Kumu Networks 134
7.10.1 5G Strategy 134
7.10.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 134
7.11 Mitsubishi Electric 135
7.11.1 5G Strategy 135
7.11.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 135
7.12 NEC Corporation 136
7.12.1 5G Strategy 136
7.12.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 136
7.13 NI (National Instruments) 137
7.13.1 5G Strategy 137
7.13.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 137
7.14 Nokia 138
7.14.1 5G Strategy 138
7.14.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 138
7.15 Panasonic 140
7.15.1 5G Strategy 140
7.15.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 140
7.16 Qualcomm 141
7.16.1 5G Strategy 141
7.16.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 141
7.17 Rohde & Schwarz 142
7.17.1 5G Strategy 142
7.17.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 142
7.18 Samsung 143
7.18.1 5G Strategy 143
7.18.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 143
7.19 SiBEAM 144
7.19.1 5G Strategy 144
7.19.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 144
7.20 ZTE 145
7.20.1 5G Strategy 145
7.20.2 Demonstrations & Trial Commitments 145

List of Figures

Figure 1: 5G Requirements 24
Figure 2: Potential Waveform Options for 5G 36
Figure 3: D2D Communication Scenarios 40
Figure 4: LSA Concept 42
Figure 5: NFV Concept 44
Figure 6: C-RAN Architecture 46
Figure 7: Cloud RAN Concept 48
Figure 8: Global 5G R&D Investments: 2016 - 2020 ($ Million) 51
Figure 9: Global 5G R&D Investments by Technology: 2016 - 2020 ($ Million) 52
Figure 10: Global 5G R&D Investments on New Waveforms & Millimeter Wave Radio Access: 2016 - 2020 ($ Million) 53
Figure 11: Global 5G R&D Investments on MIMO, Beamforming & Antenna Technologies: 2016 - 2020 ($ Million) 54
Figure 12: Global 5G R&D Investments on Interference & Spectrum Management: 2016 - 2020 ($ Million) 55
Figure 13: Global 5G R&D Investments on C-RAN, Virtualization & Other Technologies: 2016 - 2020 ($ Million) 56
Figure 14: Global 5G Infrastructure Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 57
Figure 15: Global 5G Infrastructure Investments by Submarket: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 57
Figure 16: Global 5G Distributed Macrocell Base Station Shipments: 2020 - 2030 (Thousands of Units) 58
Figure 17: Global 5G Distributed Macrocell Base Station Shipment Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 58
Figure 18: Global 5G Small Cell Shipments: 2020 - 2030 (Thousands of Units) 59
Figure 19: Global 5G Small Cell Shipment Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 59
Figure 20: Global 5G RRH Shipments: 2020 - 2030 (Thousands of Units) 60
Figure 21: Global 5G RRH Shipment Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 60
Figure 22: Global 5G C-RAN BBU Shipments: 2020 - 2030 (Thousands of Units) 61
Figure 23: Global 5G C-RAN BBU Shipment Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 61
Figure 24: Global 5G Mobile Core Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 62
Figure 25: Global 5G Fronthaul & Backhaul Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 62
Figure 26: 5G Infrastructure Investments by Region: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 63
Figure 27: Global 5G Subscriptions: 2020 - 2030 (Millions) 64
Figure 28: Global 5G Service Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Billion) 64
Figure 29: 5G Subscriptions by Region: 2020 - 2030 (Millions) 65
Figure 30: 5G Service Revenue by Region: 2020 - 2030 ($ Billion) 65
Figure 31: Asia Pacific 5G Infrastructure Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 66
Figure 32: Asia Pacific 5G Subscriptions: 2020 - 2030 (Millions) 66
Figure 33: Asia Pacific 5G Service Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Billion) 67
Figure 34: Eastern Europe 5G Infrastructure Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 67
Figure 35: Eastern Europe 5G Subscriptions: 2020 - 2030 (Millions) 68
Figure 36: Eastern Europe 5G Service Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Billion) 68
Figure 37: Latin & Central America 5G Infrastructure Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 69
Figure 38: Latin & Central America 5G Subscriptions: 2020 - 2030 (Millions) 69
Figure 39: Latin & Central America 5G Service Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Billion) 70
Figure 40: Middle East & Africa 5G Infrastructure Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 70
Figure 41: Middle East & Africa 5G Subscriptions: 2020 - 2030 (Millions) 71
Figure 42: Middle East & Africa 5G Service Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Billion) 71
Figure 43: North America 5G Infrastructure Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 72
Figure 44: North America 5G Subscriptions: 2020 - 2030 (Millions) 72
Figure 45: North America 5G Service Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Billion) 73
Figure 46: Western Europe 5G Infrastructure Investments: 2020 - 2030 ($ Million) 73
Figure 47: Western Europe 5G Subscriptions: 2020 - 2030 (Millions) 74
Figure 48: Western Europe 5G Service Revenue: 2020 - 2030 ($ Billion) 74
Figure 49: NTT DoCoMo’s 5G Roadmap 79
Figure 50: SK Telecom’s Phased 5G Approach 80
Figure 51: BBU-RRH Functional Split Options for 5G C-RAN 81
Figure 52: Spectrum Bands for 5G 82
Figure 53: IMT-2020 Development Roadmap 86
Figure 54: 3GPP 5G Standardization Roadmap 88
Figure 55: NGMN 5G Work Program 91
Figure 56: 5G Networks & Service Vision 96
Figure 57: 5G PPP’s Development Roadmap 97
Figure 58: ARIB’s Vision of Radio Access Technologies for 5G 110
Figure 59: Japan 5G Implementation Roadmap 111

• Clinical Results in Diabetics To Be Boosted By Smart Artificial Beta Cells

For a long time, the cure for diabetes type 1 and type 2 has relied on agonizing insulin shots for patients or insulin infusion via mechanical pumps. Regarding this, experts have been creating artificial pancreatic beta cells with the he…

• High-speed Data Transmission And High Volume Needs Propel Fiber Optic Connectors Market

Fiber optic connectors are a substantial fragment of the global telecommunication industry. Optical fibers are joined using fiber optic connectors, which allow the light conduction between two consecutive optical fibers. An additional im…

• Extensive Use of Digital Technologies for Diagnostic Applications To Boost Global Optical Imaging Market

The global optical imaging system market is predicted to reach US$ 3 billion by 2024. It is expected to grow at a stable rate and will post a CAGR of more than 8% in the coming years. The growing market infiltration of digital …

• Foremost Trends In Global Pet Care Market

The global pet care market is foretold to improve in the forthcoming years as matched to the preceding years and will showcase better sales in various market segments. It is estimated that the global pet care market will grow at a CAGR o…

• China To Review Its Food Security Laws

China has arisen as the globe’s firmest developing economy. In addition, China brags about the biggest population pool in the world. In recent times, the one child policy in the republic was terminated. This is anticipated to upsur…

Global Wireless Mesh Network Market Growth (Status and Outlook) 2024-2030

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 3660 Onwards        Pages: 111

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Wireless Mesh Network market size was valued at US$ 8310.5 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Wireless Mesh Network is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 16590 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 10.4% during review period. The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Wireless Mesh Network market. Wireless Mesh Network are expected to show stable growth in the future market. Howev......

Global Next-generation Mobile Backhaul Networks Market Research Report 2024

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 94

The Next-generation Mobile Backhaul Networks market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of revenue ($ millions), considering 2023 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2019 to 2030. This report segments the global Next-generation Mobile Backhaul Networks market comprehensively. Regional market sizes, concerning products by Type, by Application, and by players, are also provided. For a more in-depth understanding of the market, the report ......

Global Wireless Connectivity Market Growth (Status and Outlook) 2024-2030

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 3660 Onwards        Pages: 108

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Wireless Connectivity market size was valued at US$ 300180 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Wireless Connectivity is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 664980 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 12.0% during review period. The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Wireless Connectivity market. Wireless Connectivity are expected to show stable growth in the future market. Howe......

Global Wireless Antenna Market Growth 2024-2030

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 3660 Onwards        Pages: 150

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Wireless Antenna market size was valued at US$ 6392.9 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Wireless Antenna is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 14910 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 12.9% during review period. The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Wireless Antenna market. Wireless Antenna are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, product differen......

Global Radio Modem Market Growth 2024-2030

Published: 04-Jan-2024        Price: US 3660 Onwards        Pages: 112

According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Radio Modem market size was valued at US$ million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Radio Modem is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ million by 2030 with a CAGR of % during review period. The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Radio Modem market. Radio Modem are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, product differentiation, reducing costs, and supply ch......

Global Wireless Connectivity Market 2024 by Company, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2030

Published: 01-Jan-2024        Price: US 3480 Onwards        Pages: 107

According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, the global Wireless Connectivity market size was valued at USD 315730 million in 2023 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD 659710 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 11.1% during review period. The wireless connectivity market is highly diversified and competitive with market players including top-tier and mid-tier companies as well as start-up firms. With the rate of proliferation of smart sensors, the increasing adoption of IoT-en......

Gigabit Wi-Fi Access Points - Global Market Insights and Sales Trends 2024

Published: 27-Dec-2023        Price: US 3350 Onwards        Pages: 104

This report provides market insight on the different segments, by players, by Type, by Application. Market size and forecast (2018-2029) has been provided in the report. The primary objectives of this report are to provide 1) global market size and forecasts, growth rates, market dynamics, industry structure and developments, market situation, trends; 2) global market share and ranking By Company; 3) comprehensive presentation of the global market for Gigabit Wi-Fi Access Points, with both quant......

Global Wireless Sensor Network Market Research Report 2023, Forecast to 2028

Published: 27-Dec-2023        Price: US 2680 Onwards        Pages: 162

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) refer to networks of spatially dispersed and dedicated sensors that monitor and record the physical conditions of the environment and forward the collected data to a central location. WSNs can measure environmental conditions such as temperature, sound, pollution levels, humidity and wind. Our market research experts provide qualitative and quantitative analysis of the market based on involving economic and non-economic factors in the same report with marke......

Global Wireless Sensor Network Professional Survey Report 2023, Forecast to 2028

Published: 27-Dec-2023        Price: US 3280 Onwards        Pages: 130

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) refer to networks of spatially dispersed and dedicated sensors that monitor and record the physical conditions of the environment and forward the collected data to a central location. WSNs can measure environmental conditions such as temperature, sound, pollution levels, humidity and wind. Our market research experts provide qualitative and quantitative analysis of the market based on involving economic and non-economic factors in the same report with marke......

We believe in "optimum utilization of available budget and resources". While servicing our clients' (your) market research requirements, we keep the same approach in focus to help you get the best value for your $$s. Ranging from the smallest feasible / required data (datasheets, data facts, SWOT analysis, company profiles, etc) to full research reports that help you make decisions, our inventory is updated almost on a daily basis with the latest industry reports from domain experts that track more than 5000 niche sectors. Need a custom research report on medical devices market? Require all available business intelligence on 3D printing industry? Exploring F&B sector of a particular country/region? RnRMarketResearch.com is your one-stop-solution to all market intelligence needs. We not only offer custom research and consulting services, we also "bundle" reports to meet your needs and help you fetch the data analysis you require for your business. Not limited to only "finding" relevant reports for you, our client engagement team dedicates its efforts to understand your "business need" and accordingly maps available research data to help you move forward. Call "your" client engagement executive any time of your day and get your questions answered in order to make the correct business decision. Simply share your research requirement details with us and let us do all the hard work to find required intelligence for you. When you add up our "one stop solution" and "dedicated client engagement" services mentioned above, you obviously know the time and effort saving you do by working with us. Working with Fortune 500 organizations, we understand the importance of being flexible for payments. Share your payment terms with us and we will surely match up to them to ensure you get access to required business intelligence data without having to wait for the payment to be done. Have questions after reading a report / datasheet bought through us? Not sure about the methodology used for data available in the research? Talk to us / Share your questions with us and if required, we will connect you with the analyst(s)/author(s) of the report(s) and ensure you get satisfactory answers for the same. Need more data / analysis / report(s) on the topic of your research/project? The RnRMarketResearch.com team is here for you 24X7 to support you with your post-purchase requirements. Subscription Offers & Packages (Get in touch with us for more details - [email protected] / +1 888 391 5441 )

• Ad Hoc
• Pay - as - you - go / Bucket Subscriptions
• Fixed Cost for #of reports
• Customize / Personalize as per your needs