Hungary - Telecoms, Mobile and Broadband - Statistics and Analyses

Publisher Name :
Date: 29-Oct-2018
No. of pages: 68

Overview

This report provides a comprehensive overview of trends and developments in Hungary’s telecommunications market. The report analyses the fixed-line, mobile and broadband sectors. Subjects include:

    Market and industry analyses, trends and developments;
    Facts, figures and statistics;
    Industry and regulatory issues;
    Infrastructure developments;
    Major Players, Revenues, Subscribers, ARPU, MoU;
    Mobile Voice and Data Markets;
    Broadband (FttP, DSL, cable, wireless);
    Mobile subscribers and ARPU;
    Broadband market forecasts;
    Government policies affecting the telecoms industry;
    Market liberalisation and industry issues;
    Telecoms operators – privatisation, IPOs, acquisitions, new licences;
    Mobile technologies (GSM; 3G, HSPA, LTE, 5G).

Executive Summary
Hungary’s telcos look to expand cross-platform services

As in many other markets in the region, in Hungary the number of fixed-lines, as also fixed-line revenue, has been affected by the changing consumer use of such services and by the trend for fixed-to-mobile substitution. Fixed-line operators have thus looked to fixed-line and mobile broadband services to boost revenue. The economic crisis also affected telecom revenue, though recovery since 2013 has increased disposable income among consumers and so helped revitalise sector revenue.

In late 2015 the government struck deals with Maygar Telekom and a number of other operators under which the telcos are extending super-fast broadband access to underserved areas. These efforts are being supported by intense infrastructure-based competition in the broadband market, with the result that broadband penetration is relatively high for the region. There is an extensive cable network competing against DSL services and a vibrant and rapidly expanding fibre sector. In May 2018 Liberty Global agreed to sell its cable unit UPC Hungary to Vodafone Group, a deal which will see Vodafone Hungary improve its position in the market for bundled services.

The incumbent telco Maygar Telekom has built an extensive 1Gb/s fibre-based footprint and has also launched a 2Gb/s service. FttP and the expansion of services based on the DOCSIS3.1 standard will help drive the take-up of fixed broadband services, though from about 2023 it is anticipated that growth will slow as customers adopt voice and data services on 5G infrastructure, particularly in rural areas.

Amendments to the Utility Tax have also encouraged operators to accelerate the deployment of superfast networks (those which provide data of at least 30Mb/s). These connections accounted for more than 68% of all fixed broadband connections by mid-2018.

Hungary’s dynamic mobile market is served by three mobile network operators and a growing number of MVNOs. The bundled services operator Digi Telecommunications is building up a mobile network based on its 1800MHz and 3.4GHz concessions and has expanded into the fixed-line market through its May 2018 acquisition of Invitel.

Mobile penetration is relatively high for the region, and there remains considerable growth in mobile broadband services delivered via upgraded networks. Revenue growth is focused on mobile data as operators struggle with competition and regulated tariff reductions, as well as reduced MTRs.

Maygar Telekom is at the forefront of 5G developments, supported by the government, universities, other telcos and vendors forming the Hungarian 5G Coalition

This report provides an overview of Hungary’s telecoms market, highlighting regulatory developments, the major operators, fixed-line network infrastructure and a variety of statistics. The report also covers the mobile voice, data and broadband segments, covering the strategies of the major providers as well as regulatory measures. In addition the report reviews the fixed-line and fixed-wireless broadband markets, including market analyses, statistics and subscriber forecasts.

Key developments:

    Maygar Telekom launches a 2Gb/s fibre service;
    Government invests HUF150 billion in program to deliver universal 30Mb/s broadband services;
    Vodafone Group acquires UPC Hungary from Liberty Global;
    Digi Telecom acquires Invitel;
    Telcos strike deal with the government to extend broadband to underserved areas;
    Utility Tax amendments favouring superfast broadband network roll-outs;
    FttX subscriber base broaches 668,000;
    Regulator preps for 5G spectrum auction in Q3 2019;
    Telenor Group sells it Hungarian business to PPF Group;
    Maygar Telekom launches NB-IoT platform;
    Hungarian 5G Coalition partners trial data rates at up to 22Gb/s;
    Report update includes the regulator’s market data to June 2018, telcos’ financial and operating data to Q2 2018, recent market developments.

Companies mentioned in this report:

Vodafone Hungary, Maygar Telecom, UPC Hungary, Hungarotel, GTS Datanet, B2B Europe, Invitel, Antenna Hungaria.

Hungary - Telecoms, Mobile and Broadband - Statistics and Analyses

Table of Contents

    1. Key statistics
        1.1 Country overview
    2. Telecommunications market
        2.1 Telecom tax
        2.2 Internet tax
        2.3 Utility Tax
    3. Regulatory environment
        3.1 Historical overview
        3.2 Unified Telecommunications Act 2001
        3.3 Electronic Communications Act 2003
        3.4 Regulatory authority
            3.4.1 Telecom sector liberalisation
            3.4.2 Privatisation
            3.4.3 Interconnect
            3.4.4 Access
            3.4.5 Number Portability (NP)
            3.4.6 Carrier selection (CS) and carrier preselection (CPS)
    4. Fixed network operators
        4.1 Introduction
        4.2 Magyar Telekom
            4.2.1 International expansion
        4.3 Invitel
        4.4 Monor
        4.5 B2B Europe
        4.6 Antenna Hungária
    5. Telecommunications infrastructure
        5.1 National telecom network
            5.1.1 Magyar Telekom
            5.1.2 Alternative operators
        5.2 International infrastructure
        5.3 Wholesaling
    6. Broadband market
        6.1 Introduction and statistical overview
            6.1.1 Market analysis
            6.1.2 Broadband statistics
            6.1.3 Forecasts – fixed broadband subscribers – 2019; 2021; 2023
        6.2 Hybrid Fibre Coax (HFC) networks
        6.3 Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) networks
        6.4 Fibre-to-the-Premises (FttP)
        6.5 Other fixed broadband services
            6.5.1 Wi-Fi
            6.5.2 Satellite broadband
    7. Digital economy
        7.1 E-government
            7.1.1 Infrastructure
        7.2 E-health
        7.3 E-Commerce
        7.4 E-education
    8. Mobile communications
        8.1 Market analysis
        8.2 Mobile statistics
            8.2.1 General statistics
            8.2.2 Mobile data
            8.2.3 Mobile broadband
        8.3 Regulatory issues
            8.3.1 GSM licences
            8.3.2 3G licence awards
            8.3.3 Multi-spectrum auction
            8.3.4 900MHz spectrum
            8.3.5 450MHz spectrum
            8.3.6 3.4GHz
            8.3.7 Auction – 5G
            8.3.8 Mobile Termination Rates (MTRs)
            8.3.9 Mobile Number Portability (MNP)
            8.3.10 Roaming
            8.3.11 SIM card registration
        8.4 Mobile infrastructure
            8.4.1 5G
            8.4.2 4G (LTE)
            8.4.3 3G
            8.4.4 GSM
            8.4.5 Other infrastructure developments
        8.5 Major mobile operators
            8.5.1 T-Mobile Hungary (MTel)
            8.5.2 Telenor Hungary
            8.5.3 Vodafone Hungary
            8.5.4 MPVI Mobil
            8.5.5 Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs)
        8.6 Mobile content and applications
            8.6.1 m-commerce
            8.6.2 m-marketing
            Table 1 – Top Level Country Statistics and Telco Authorities - Hungary – 2018 (e)
            Table 2 – Maygar Telecom telecom tax contributions – 2010 - 2018
            Table 3 – Fixed-number portings – 2014 - 2018
            Table 4 – Fixed-voice market share of subscribers by major operator – 2011 - 2018
            Table 5 – Fixed-voice market share by minor operator – 2011 - 2018
            Table 6 – Market share of fixed telephony by service – 2012 - 2018
            Table 7 – Magyar Telekom Group financial data – 2006 - 2018
            Table 8 – Magyar Telekom domestic financial data – 2010 - 2018
            Table 9 – Magyar Telekom subscribers by sector – 2008 - 2018
            Table 10 – Historic - Invitel financial data by sector – 2010 - 2015
            Table 11 – Historic - Invitel financial data by sector (new format) – 2015 - 2016
            Table 12 – Historic - Invitel subscribers – 2010 - 2016
            Table 13 – Historic - Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 2000 - 2009
            Table 14 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 2010 - 2018
            Table 15 – Fixed-line voice traffic – 2002 - 2018
            Table 16 – Total international internet bandwidth – 2000 - 2016
            Table 17 – Internet access revenue by platform – 2002 - 2018
            Table 18 – Dial-up internet traffic – 2002 - 2015
            Table 19 – Fixed-line broadband traffic – 2015 - 2018
            Table 20 – Historic - Internet users and penetration rates – 1999 - 2009
            Table 21 – Internet users and penetration rates – 2010 - 2018
            Table 22 – Fixed broadband subscribers and penetration rate – 2000 - 2018
            Table 23 – Fixed broadband market share of subscribers by major operator – 2011 - 2018
            Table 24 – Fixed broadband market share of subscribers by minor operator – 2011 - 2018
            Table 25 – Fixed broadband lines above 30Mb/s, by platform – 2011 - 2018
            Table 26 – Proportion of household internet connections by type – 2006 - 2018
            Table 27 – Forecast fixed broadband subscribers – 2019; 2021; 2023
            Table 28 – Cable broadband subscribers – 2003 - 2018
            Table 29 – UPC cable broadband subscribers – 2003 - 2018
            Table 30 – Magyar Telekom cable broadband subscribers – 2004 - 2018
            Table 31 – Digi Telecom RGUs by service – 2017 - 2018
            Table 32 – DSL broadband subscribers – 2003 - 2018
            Table 33 – Magyar Telekom retail DSL subscribers – 2004 – 2018
            Table 34 – FttX broadband subscribers – 2010 - 2018
            Table 35 – Magyar Telekom FttX subscribers – 2010 - 2018
            Table 36 – Wireless broadband subscribers – 2003 - 2018
            Table 37 – Use of e-government services (proportion of internet users) – 2010 - 2017
            Table 38 – Historic - Mobile subscribers and penetration rate – 1998 - 2009
            Table 39 – Mobile subscribers and penetration rate – 2010 - 2018
            Table 40 – Mobile voice market share by SIM cards – 2006 - 2018
            Table 41 – Ratio of prepaid to postpaid subscribers – 2007 - 2018
            Table 42 – Mobile sector revenue – 2009 - 2018
            Table 43 – Mobile data traffic – 2014 - 2018
            Table 44 – Historic - Total SMS and MMS messages sent – 2002 - 2018
            Table 45 – Active mobile broadband subscribers and penetration – 2007 - 2018
            Table 46 – Mobile broadband subscribers – 2011 - 2018
            Table 47 – Mobile voice traffic – 2001 - 2018
            Table 48 – T-Mobile mobile broadband subscribers – 2008 - 2018
            Table 49 – Mobile broadband revenue – 2006 - 2018
            Table 50 – European roaming charges – 2007 – 2016
            Table 51 – European data roaming charges – 2014 - 2017
            Table 52 – T-Mobile subscribers – 2003 - 2018
            Table 53 – T-Mobile revenue (€) – 2004 - 2018
            Table 54 – T-Mobile revenue (HUF) – 2014 - 2018
            Table 55 – T-Mobile quarterly revenue (HUF) by type – 2016 - 2018
            Table 56 – T-Mobile blended ARPU (€) – 2004 - 2018
            Table 57 – T-Mobile ARPU (HUF) – 2012 - 2018
            Table 58 – Telenor subscribers – 2004 - 2018
            Table 59 – Telenor financial data – 2006 - 2018
            Table 60 – Telenor Monthly ARPU – 2006 - 2018
            Table 61 – Telenor Monthly ARPU – 2006 – 2018
            Table 62 – Vodafone Hungary subscribers – 2007 - 2018
            Chart 1 – Magyar Telekom Group financial data – 2006 – 2018
            Chart 2 – Magyar Telekom domestic financial data – 2010 – 2018
            Chart 3 – Magyar Telekom subscribers by sector – 2008 – 2018
            Chart 4 – Invitel subscribers – 2010 – 2016
            Chart 5 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 2005 – 2018
            Chart 6 – Internet access revenue by platform – 2002 – 2018
            Chart 7 – Fixed broadband subscribers and penetration rate – 2003 – 2018
            Chart 8 – Mobile subscribers and penetration rate – 2005 – 2018
            Chart 9 – Mobile voice market share by SIM cards – 2006 – 2018
            Chart 10 – Mobile voice traffic – 2001 – 2018
            Chart 11 – T-Mobile ARPU (HUF) – 2012 – 2018
            Chart 12 – Telenor mobile financial data – 2006 – 2018
            Exhibit 1 – Access, the local loop and unbundling – an overview
            Exhibit 2 – Number portability defined
            Exhibit 3 – Carrier selection and carrier preselection overview
            Exhibit 4 – 2G spectrum awards
            Exhibit 5 – Spectrum auction results – 2014

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