Snapshot
The global Urine Analyzer market size is estimated at xxx million USD with a CAGR xx% from 2015-2019 and is expected to reach xxx Million USD in 2020 with a CAGR xx% from 2020 to 2025. The report begins from overview of Industry Chain structure, and describes industry environment, then analyses market size and forecast of Urine Analyzer by product, region and application, in addition, this report introduces market competition situation among the vendors and company profile, besides, market price analysis and value chain features are covered in this report.
Product Type Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Major Company of Product Type etc.):
- Dry Type
- Wet Type
- Type III
Company Coverage (Company Profile, Sales Revenue, Price, Gross Margin, Main Products etc.):
- AVE
- ARKRAY
- Roche Diagnostics
- Siemens
- Dirui
- Mindray
- Sysmex
- COBIO
- Beijing Hua Sheng Source
Application Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Different Demand Market by Region, Main Consumer Profile etc.):
- Hospital
- Research Institute
- Application 3
Region Coverage (Regional Production, Demand & Forecast by Countries etc.):
- North America (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
- Europe (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc.)
- Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc.)
- South America (Brazil, Argentina etc.)
- Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc.)
Global Urine Analyzer Market Analysis 2015-2019 and Forecast 2020-2025
Table of Contents
1 Industry Overview
1.1 Urine Analyzer Industry
Figure Urine Analyzer Industry Chain Structure
1.1.1 Overview
1.1.2 Development of Urine Analyzer
1.2 Market Segment
1.2.1 Upstream
Table Upstream Segment of Urine Analyzer
1.2.2 Downstream
Table Application Segment of Urine Analyzer
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2025, by Application, in USD Million
1.3 Cost Analysis
2 Industry Environment (PEST Analysis)
2.1 Policy
2.2 Economics
2.3 Sociology
2.4 Technology
3 Urine Analyzer Market by Type
3.1 By Type
3.1.1 Dry Type
Table Major Company List of Dry Type
3.1.2 Wet Type
Table Major Company List of Wet Type
3.1.3 Type III
Table Major Company List of Type III
3.2 Market Size
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2019, by Type, in USD Million
Figure Global Urine Analyzer Market Growth 2015-2019, by Type, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2019, by Type, in Volume
Figure Global Urine Analyzer Market Growth 2015-2019, by Type, in Volume
3.3 Market Forecast
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Type, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Type, in Volume
4 Major Companies List
4.1 AVE (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.1.1 AVE Profile
Table AVE Overview List
4.1.2 AVE Products & Services
4.1.3 AVE Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of AVE (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.2 ARKRAY (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.2.1 ARKRAY Profile
Table ARKRAY Overview List
4.2.2 ARKRAY Products & Services
4.2.3 ARKRAY Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of ARKRAY (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.3 Roche Diagnostics (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.3.1 Roche Diagnostics Profile
Table Roche Diagnostics Overview List
4.3.2 Roche Diagnostics Products & Services
4.3.3 Roche Diagnostics Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Roche Diagnostics (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.4 Siemens (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.4.1 Siemens Profile
Table Siemens Overview List
4.4.2 Siemens Products & Services
4.4.3 Siemens Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Siemens (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.5 Dirui (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.5.1 Dirui Profile
Table Dirui Overview List
4.5.2 Dirui Products & Services
4.5.3 Dirui Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Dirui (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.6 Mindray (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.6.1 Mindray Profile
Table Mindray Overview List
4.6.2 Mindray Products & Services
4.6.3 Mindray Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Mindray (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.7 Sysmex (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.7.1 Sysmex Profile
Table Sysmex Overview List
4.7.2 Sysmex Products & Services
4.7.3 Sysmex Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Sysmex (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.8 COBIO (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.8.1 COBIO Profile
Table COBIO Overview List
4.8.2 COBIO Products & Services
4.8.3 COBIO Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of COBIO (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.9 Beijing Hua Sheng Source (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.9.1 Beijing Hua Sheng Source Profile
Table Beijing Hua Sheng Source Overview List
4.9.2 Beijing Hua Sheng Source Products & Services
4.9.3 Beijing Hua Sheng Source Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Beijing Hua Sheng Source (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
5 Market Competition
5.1 Company Competition
Table Global Urine Analyzer Sales Revenue 2015-2019, by Company, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Sales Revenue Share 2015-2019, by Company, in USD Million
Figure Global Urine Analyzer Sales Revenue Share in 2019, by Company, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Sales Volume 2015-2019, by Company, in Volume
Table Global Urine Analyzer Sales Volume Share 2015-2019, by Company, in Volume
Figure Global Urine Analyzer Sales Volume Share in 2019, by Company, in Volume
5.2 Regional Market by Company
Figure North America Urine Analyzer Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Europe Urine Analyzer Market Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer MMarket Concentration, in 2019
Figure South America Urine Analyzer Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Concentration, in 2019
6 Demand by End Market
6.1 Demand Situation
6.1.1 Demand in Hospital
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Hospital, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Hospital, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.1.2 Demand in Research Institute
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Research Institute, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Research Institute, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.1.3 Demand in Application 3
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Application 3, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Application 3, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.2 Regional Demand Comparison
Table Regional Demand Comparison List
Table Major Application in Different Regions
6.3 Demand Forecast
Table Urine Analyzer Demand Forecast 2020-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Market Growth 2020-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Market Share in 2025, by Application, in USD Million
Table Urine Analyzer Demand Forecast 2020-2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Urine Analyzer Market Growth 2020-2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Urine Analyzer Market Share in 2025, by Application, in Volume
7 Region Operation
7.1 Regional Production
Table Urine Analyzer Production 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Urine Analyzer Production 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
7.2 Regional Market
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market Share 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market Share 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
7.3 by Region
7.3.1 North America
7.3.1.1 Overview
Figure North America Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure North America Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.1.2 by Country (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
Table North America Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table North America Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.2 Europe
7.3.2.1 Overview
Figure Europe Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Europe Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.2.2 by Country (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc.)
Table Europe Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Europe Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.3 Asia-Pacific
7.3.3.1 Overview
Figure Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.3.2 by Country (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc.)
Table Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.4 South America
7.3.4.1 Overview
Figure South America Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure South America Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.4.2 by Country (Brazil, Argentina etc.)
Table South America Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table South America Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.5 Middle East & Africa
7.3.5.1 Overview
Figure Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.5.2 by Country (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc.)
Table Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.4 Regional Import & Export
7.5 Regional Forecast
Table Urine Analyzer Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Region, in USD Million
Table Urine Analyzer Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Region, in Volume
8 Marketing & Price
8.1 Price and Margin
8.1.1 Price Trends
8.1.2 Factors of Price Change
Table Price Factors List
8.1.3 Manufacturers Gross Margin Analysis
8.2 Marketing Channel
Figure Marketing Channels Overview
9 Research Conclusion
List of Tables
Table Upstream Segment of Urine Analyzer
Table Application Segment of Urine Analyzer
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Table Major Company List of Wet Type
Table Major Company List of Type III
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2019, by Type, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2019, by Type, in Volume
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Type, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Type, in Volume
Table AVE Overview List
Table Business Operation of AVE (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table ARKRAY Overview List
Table Business Operation of ARKRAY (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Roche Diagnostics Overview List
Table Business Operation of Roche Diagnostics (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Siemens Overview List
Table Business Operation of Siemens (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Dirui Overview List
Table Business Operation of Dirui (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Mindray Overview List
Table Business Operation of Mindray (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Sysmex Overview List
Table Business Operation of Sysmex (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table COBIO Overview List
Table Business Operation of COBIO (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Beijing Hua Sheng Source Overview List
Table Business Operation of Beijing Hua Sheng Source (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Global Urine Analyzer Sales Revenue 2015-2019, by Company, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Sales Revenue Share 2015-2019, by Company, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Sales Volume 2015-2019, by Company, in Volume
Table Global Urine Analyzer Sales Volume Share 2015-2019, by Company, in Volume
Table Regional Demand Comparison List
Table Major Application in Different Regions
Table Urine Analyzer Demand Forecast 2020-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Table Urine Analyzer Demand Forecast 2020-2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Urine Analyzer Market Growth 2020-2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Urine Analyzer Market Share in 2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Urine Analyzer Production 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Urine Analyzer Production 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market Share 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
Table Global Urine Analyzer Market Share 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
Table North America Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table North America Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
Table Europe Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Europe Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
Table Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
Table South America Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table South America Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
Table Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
Table Urine Analyzer Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Region, in USD Million
Table Urine Analyzer Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Region, in Volume
Table Price Factors List
List of Figures
Figure Urine Analyzer Industry Chain Structure
Figure Global Urine Analyzer Market Growth 2015-2019, by Type, in USD Million
Figure Global Urine Analyzer Market Growth 2015-2019, by Type, in Volume
Figure Global Urine Analyzer Sales Revenue Share in 2019, by Company, in USD Million
Figure Global Urine Analyzer Sales Volume Share in 2019, by Company, in Volume
Figure North America Urine Analyzer Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Europe Urine Analyzer Market Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer MMarket Concentration, in 2019
Figure South America Urine Analyzer Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Hospital, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Hospital, 2015-2019, in Volume
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Research Institute, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Research Institute, 2015-2019, in Volume
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Application 3, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Demand in Application 3, 2015-2019, in Volume
Figure Urine Analyzer Market Growth 2020-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Figure Urine Analyzer Market Share in 2025, by Application, in USD Million
Figure North America Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure North America Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
Figure Europe Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Europe Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
Figure Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Asia-Pacific Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
Figure South America Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure South America Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
Figure Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Middle East & Africa Urine Analyzer Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
Figure Marketing Channels Overview
Global Dialyzer Market Research Report 2024
Published: 08-Jan-2024 Price: US 2900 Onwards Pages: 92
A dialyzer is often referred to as an "artificial kidney." Its function is to remove The excess wastes and fluid from The blood, when The patient's kidneys can no longer perform that task. Dialyzers are made of a thin, fibrous material.
There are three primary and two secondary types of dialysis: hemodialysis (primary), peritoneal dialysis (primary), hemofiltration (primary), hemodiafiltration (secondary) and intestinal dialysis (secondary).
The global Dialyzer market was valu......
Global Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Machine Market Growth 2024-2030
Published: 04-Jan-2024 Price: US 3660 Onwards Pages: 141
According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Machine market size was valued at US$ 356.1 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Machine is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 510.8 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.3% during review period.
The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Machine market. Extracorporeal......
Global Hemodialysis Bloodline Systems Market Growth 2024-2030
Published: 04-Jan-2024 Price: US 3660 Onwards Pages: 140
According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Hemodialysis Bloodline Systems market size was valued at US$ 1885.9 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Hemodialysis Bloodline Systems is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 3295.2 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 8.3% during review period.
The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Hemodialysis Bloodline Systems market. Hemodialysis Bloodline Systems are expected to show stabl......
Global Ureteroscope Market Growth 2024-2030
Published: 04-Jan-2024 Price: US 3660 Onwards Pages: 98
According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Ureteroscope market size was valued at US$ 364 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Ureteroscope is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 535.6 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.7% during review period.
The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Ureteroscope market. Ureteroscope are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, product differentiation, reducing co......
Global Peritoneal Dialysis Market Growth 2024-2030
Published: 04-Jan-2024 Price: US 3660 Onwards Pages: 115
According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Peritoneal Dialysis market size was valued at US$ 122.5 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Peritoneal Dialysis is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 188.2 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 6.3% during review period.
The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Peritoneal Dialysis market. Peritoneal Dialysis are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, produc......
Global Dialyzer Market Growth 2024-2030
Published: 04-Jan-2024 Price: US 3660 Onwards Pages: 109
According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Dialyzer market size was valued at US$ 6807.2 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Dialyzer is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 10820 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 6.8% during review period.
The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Dialyzer market. Dialyzer are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, product differentiation, reducing costs, and supp......
Global Hemodialysis Market Growth 2024-2030
Published: 04-Jan-2024 Price: US 3660 Onwards Pages: 115
According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Hemodialysis market size was valued at US$ 632.1 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Hemodialysis is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 882.8 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 4.9% during review period.
The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Hemodialysis market. Hemodialysis are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However, product differentiation, reducing ......
Global Hollow Fiber Dialyzer Market Growth 2024-2030
Published: 04-Jan-2024 Price: US 3660 Onwards Pages: 108
According to our LPI (LP Information) latest study, the global Hollow Fiber Dialyzer market size was valued at US$ 5683 million in 2023. With growing demand in downstream market, the Hollow Fiber Dialyzer is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 8357.4 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.7% during review period.
The research report highlights the growth potential of the global Hollow Fiber Dialyzer market. Hollow Fiber Dialyzer are expected to show stable growth in the future market. However......
Global Camping Toilets & Urination Devices Market Research Report 2024
Published: 04-Jan-2024 Price: US 2900 Onwards Pages: 105
The Camping Toilets & Urination Devices market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of sales volume (K Units) and revenue ($ millions), considering 2023 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2019 to 2030. This report segments the global Camping Toilets & Urination Devices market comprehensively. Regional market sizes, concerning products by Type, by Application, and by players, are also provided.
For a more in-depth understanding of the ma......
SERVICES
Value for Money
We believe in "optimum utilization of available budget and resources". While servicing our clients' (your) market research requirements, we keep the same approach in focus to help you get the best value for your $$s.
Ever Growing Inventory
Ranging from the smallest feasible / required data (datasheets, data facts, SWOT analysis, company profiles, etc) to full research reports that help you make decisions, our inventory is updated almost on a daily basis with the latest industry reports from domain experts that track more than 5000 niche sectors.
One Stop Solution
Need a custom research report on medical devices market? Require all available business intelligence on 3D printing industry? Exploring F&B sector of a particular country/region? RnRMarketResearch.com is your one-stop-solution to all market intelligence needs. We not only offer custom research and consulting services, we also "bundle" reports to meet your needs and help you fetch the data analysis you require for your business.
Dedicated Client Engagement
Not limited to only "finding" relevant reports for you, our client engagement team dedicates its efforts to understand your "business need" and accordingly maps available research data to help you move forward. Call "your" client engagement executive any time of your day and get your questions answered in order to make the correct business decision.
Saving Time and Efforts
Simply share your research requirement details with us and let us do all the hard work to find required intelligence for you. When you add up our "one stop solution" and "dedicated client engagement" services mentioned above, you obviously know the time and effort saving you do by working with us.
Payment Flexibility
Working with Fortune 500 organizations, we understand the importance of being flexible for payments. Share your payment terms with us and we will surely match up to them to ensure you get access to required business intelligence data without having to wait for the payment to be done.
Post-Purchase Research Support
Have questions after reading a report / datasheet bought through us? Not sure about the methodology used for data available in the research? Talk to us / Share your questions with us and if required, we will connect you with the analyst(s)/author(s) of the report(s) and ensure you get satisfactory answers for the same. Need more data / analysis / report(s) on the topic of your research/project? The RnRMarketResearch.com team is here for you 24X7 to support you with your post-purchase requirements.
Subscription Offers & Packages (Get in touch with us for more details -
[email protected] / +1 888 391 5441 )
- Ad Hoc
-
- Pay - as - you - go / Bucket Subscriptions
- Fixed Cost for #of reports
- Customize / Personalize as per your needs
