Global Industrial Robot Positioners Market Professional Survey Report 2019
Table of ContentsExecutive Summary
1 Industry Overview of Industrial Robot Positioners
1.1 Definition of Industrial Robot Positioners
1.2 Industrial Robot Positioners Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
1.2.2 Single-axis positioners
1.2.3 Dual-axis positioners
1.2.4 Three-axis positioners
1.3 Industrial Robot Positioners Segment by Applications
1.3.1 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Consumption Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
1.3.2 Material handling
1.3.3 Inspection
1.3.4 Welding
1.3.5 Logistics
1.3.6 Assembly line
1.3.7 Machine tending
1.3.8 Paint robots
1.4 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Overall Market
1.4.1 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue (2014-2025)
1.4.2 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production (2014-2025)
1.4.3 North America Industrial Robot Positioners Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.4 Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.5 China Industrial Robot Positioners Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.6 Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.7 Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.8 India Industrial Robot Positioners Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Industrial Robot Positioners
2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Industrial Robot Positioners
2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Industrial Robot Positioners
3 Development and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Industrial Robot Positioners
3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date
3.2 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Manufacturing Plants Distribution
3.3 Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position of Industrial Robot Positioners
3.4 Recent Development and Expansion Plans
4 Key Figures of Major Manufacturers
4.1 Industrial Robot Positioners Production and Capacity Analysis
4.2 Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Analysis
4.3 Industrial Robot Positioners Price Analysis
4.4 Market Concentration Degree
5 Industrial Robot Positioners Regional Market Analysis
5.1 Industrial Robot Positioners Production by Regions
5.1.1 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production by Regions
5.1.2 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue by Regions
5.2 Industrial Robot Positioners Consumption by Regions
5.3 North America Industrial Robot Positioners Market Analysis
5.3.1 North America Industrial Robot Positioners Production
5.3.2 North America Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue
5.3.3 Key Manufacturers in North America
5.3.4 North America Industrial Robot Positioners Import and Export
5.4 Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Market Analysis
5.4.1 Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Production
5.4.2 Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue
5.4.3 Key Manufacturers in Europe
5.4.4 Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Import and Export
5.5 China Industrial Robot Positioners Market Analysis
5.5.1 China Industrial Robot Positioners Production
5.5.2 China Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue
5.5.3 Key Manufacturers in China
5.5.4 China Industrial Robot Positioners Import and Export
5.6 Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Market Analysis
5.6.1 Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Production
5.6.2 Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue
5.6.3 Key Manufacturers in Japan
5.6.4 Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Import and Export
5.7 Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Market Analysis
5.7.1 Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Production
5.7.2 Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue
5.7.3 Key Manufacturers in Southeast Asia
5.7.4 Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Import and Export
5.8 India Industrial Robot Positioners Market Analysis
5.8.1 India Industrial Robot Positioners Production
5.8.2 India Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue
5.8.3 Key Manufacturers in India
5.8.4 India Industrial Robot Positioners Import and Export
6 Industrial Robot Positioners Segment Market Analysis (by Type)
6.1 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production by Type
6.2 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue by Type
6.3 Industrial Robot Positioners Price by Type
7 Industrial Robot Positioners Segment Market Analysis (by Application)
7.1 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Consumption by Application
7.2 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
8 Industrial Robot Positioners Major Manufacturers Analysis
8.1 ABB
8.1.1 ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.1.2 ABB Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.1.3 ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.2 Comau
8.2.1 Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.2.2 Comau Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.2.3 Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.3 Fanuc
8.3.1 Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.3.2 Fanuc Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.3.3 Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.4 KUKA Robotics
8.4.1 KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.4.2 KUKA Robotics Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.4.3 KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.5 Yaskawa Electric
8.5.1 Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.5.2 Yaskawa Electric Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.5.3 Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.6 CLOOS Robotic Welding
8.6.1 CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.6.2 CLOOS Robotic Welding Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.6.3 CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.7 Deuma
8.7.1 Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.7.2 Deuma Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.7.3 Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.7.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.8 Drupe Engineering
8.8.1 Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.8.2 Drupe Engineering Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.8.3 Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.8.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.9 Easom Automation Systems
8.9.1 Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.9.2 Easom Automation Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.9.3 Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.9.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.10 Hawk Technology
8.10.1 Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
8.10.2 Hawk Technology Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.10.3 Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.10.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.11 Industrial Robotix
8.12 IRCO Automation
8.13 Koike Aronson
8.14 Kyrus Europe
8.15 Lincoln Electric
8.16 Midwest Engineered Systems
8.17 Nachi-Fujikoshi
8.18 OTC Daihen
8.19 Production Design Services
8.20 Preston Eastin
8.21 Wolf Robotics
9 Development Trend of Analysis of Industrial Robot Positioners Market
9.1 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Market Trend Analysis
9.1.1 Global Industrial Robot Positioners Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Industrial Robot Positioners Regional Market Trend
9.2.1 North America Industrial Robot Positioners Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.2 Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.3 China Industrial Robot Positioners Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.4 Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.5 Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.6 India Industrial Robot Positioners Forecast 2019-2025
9.3 Industrial Robot Positioners Market Trend (Product Type)
9.4 Industrial Robot Positioners Market Trend (Application)
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.3 Industrial Robot Positioners Customers
11 Market Dynamics
11.1 Market Trends
11.2 Opportunities
11.3 Market Drivers
11.4 Challenges
11.5 Influence Factors
12 Conclusion
13 Appendix
13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
13.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.3 Author List
13.4 Disclaimer
List of Tables and FiguresFigure Picture of Industrial Robot Positioners
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units) Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share by Types in 2018
Figure Single-axis positioners Product Picture
Figure Dual-axis positioners Product Picture
Figure Three-axis positioners Product Picture
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Consumption (Units) Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2018
Figure Material handling
Figure Inspection
Figure Welding
Figure Logistics
Figure Assembly line
Figure Machine tending
Figure Paint robots
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units) (2014-2025)
Figure North America Industrial Robot Positioners Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure China Industrial Robot Positioners Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure India Industrial Robot Positioners Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Raw Material and Suppliers
Table Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Industrial Robot Positioners in 2018
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Industrial Robot Positioners
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Industrial Robot Positioners
Table Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Key Manufacturers
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Manufacturing Plants Distribution
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position
Table Recent Development and Expansion Plans in Future
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Capacity (Units) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Industrial Robot Positioners Production Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue (Million US$) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Average Price (K USD/Unit) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production by Regions 2014-2019 (Units)
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue by Regions 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Consumption by Regions 2014-2019 (Units)
Table Global Industrial Robot Positioners Consumption Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure North America Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Units)
Figure North America Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table North America Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Consumption Import and Export (Units)
Figure Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Units)
Figure Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Consumption Import and Export (Units)
Figure China Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Units)
Figure China Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table China Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Consumption Import and Export (Units)
Figure Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Units)
Figure Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Consumption Import and Export (Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Consumption Import and Export (Units)
Figure India Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Units)
Figure India Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table India Industrial Robot Positioners Production, Consumption Import and Export (Units)
Figure Global Consumption Industrial Robot Positioners Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Global Value (Consumption) Industrial Robot Positioners Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Table ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table ABB Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Comau Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Fanuc Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table KUKA Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table CLOOS Robotic Welding Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Deuma Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Drupe Engineering Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Easom Automation Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Hawk Technology Industrial Robot Positioners Main Business and Markets Served
Table Industrial Robotix Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table IRCO Automation Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Koike Aronson Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Kyrus Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Lincoln Electric Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Midwest Engineered Systems Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Nachi-Fujikoshi Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table OTC Daihen Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Production Design Services Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Preston Eastin Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Table Wolf Robotics Industrial Robot Positioners Production Sites and Area Served
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Production (Units) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Industrial Robot Positioners Sales Price (K USD/Unit) Forecast 2019-2025
Figure North America Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Units)
Figure North America Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Units)
Figure Europe Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure China Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Units)
Figure China Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Units)
Figure Japan Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure India Industrial Robot Positioners Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Units)
Figure India Industrial Robot Positioners Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Table Global Production (Units) of Industrial Robot Positioners by Type (2019-2025)
Table Global Consumption (Units) of Industrial Robot Positioners by Application (2019-2025)
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Distributors List
Table Industrial Robot Positioners Customers List
Table Market Key Trends
Table Key Opportunities
Table Market Key Drivers
Table Key Challenges
Table Key Influence Factors
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources