Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Insights, Forecast to 2029
Table of Contents1 Report Overview
1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Market Analysis by Type
1.2.1 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
1.2.2 Payroll Outsourcing
1.2.3 Benefits Administration Outsourcing
1.2.4 Multiprocess Human Resource Outsourcing
1.2.5 Recruitment Process Outsourcing
1.2.6 Learning Services Outsourcing
1.3 Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
1.3.2 BFSI
1.3.3 Healthcare
1.3.4 IT
1.3.5 Hospitality
1.3.6 Retail
1.3.7 Other
1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Perspective (2018-2029)
2.2 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Growth Trends by Region
2.2.1 Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
2.2.2 Human Resource Outsourcing Historic Market Size by Region (2018-2023)
2.2.3 Human Resource Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Region (2024-2029)
2.3 Human Resource Outsourcing Market Dynamics
2.3.1 Human Resource Outsourcing Industry Trends
2.3.2 Human Resource Outsourcing Market Drivers
2.3.3 Human Resource Outsourcing Market Challenges
2.3.4 Human Resource Outsourcing Market Restraints
3 Competition Landscape by Key Players
3.1 Global Revenue Human Resource Outsourcing by Players
3.1.1 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue by Players (2018-2023)
3.1.2 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Players (2018-2023)
3.2 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
3.3 Global Key Players of Human Resource Outsourcing, Ranking by Revenue, 2021 VS 2022 VS 2023
3.4 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Concentration Ratio
3.4.1 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.4.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Key Players of Human Resource Outsourcing Head office and Area Served
3.6 Global Key Players of Human Resource Outsourcing, Product and Application
3.7 Global Key Players of Human Resource Outsourcing, Date of Enter into This Industry
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Human Resource Outsourcing Breakdown Data by Type
4.1 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Historic Market Size by Type (2018-2023)
4.2 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Type (2024-2029)
5 Human Resource Outsourcing Breakdown Data by Application
5.1 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Historic Market Size by Application (2018-2023)
5.2 Global Human Resource Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Application (2024-2029)
6 North America
6.1 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size (2018-2029)
6.2 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type
6.2.1 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023)
6.2.2 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029)
6.2.3 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
6.3 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application
6.3.1 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023)
6.3.2 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029)
6.3.3 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
6.4 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country
6.4.1 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
6.4.2 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2018-2023)
6.4.3 North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2024-2029)
6.4.4 U.S.
6.4.5 Canada
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size (2018-2029)
7.2 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type
7.2.1 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023)
7.2.2 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029)
7.2.3 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
7.3 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application
7.3.1 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023)
7.3.2 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029)
7.3.3 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
7.4 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country
7.4.1 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
7.4.2 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2018-2023)
7.4.3 Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2024-2029)
7.4.3 Germany
7.4.4 France
7.4.5 U.K.
7.4.6 Italy
7.4.7 Russia
7.4.8 Nordic Countries
8 China
8.1 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size (2018-2029)
8.2 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type
8.2.1 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023)
8.2.2 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029)
8.2.3 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
8.3 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application
8.3.1 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023)
8.3.2 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029)
8.3.3 China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
9 Asia (excluding China)
9.1 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size (2018-2029)
9.2 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type
9.2.1 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023)
9.2.2 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029)
9.2.3 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
9.3 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application
9.3.1 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023)
9.3.2 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029)
9.3.3 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
9.4 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Region
9.4.1 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
9.4.2 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2018-2023)
9.4.3 Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2024-2029)
9.4.4 Japan
9.4.5 South Korea
9.4.6 China Taiwan
9.4.7 Southeast Asia
9.4.8 India
9.4.9 Australia
10 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America
10.1 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size (2018-2029)
10.2 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type
10.2.1 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023)
10.2.2 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029)
10.2.3 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
10.3 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application
10.3.1 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023)
10.3.2 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029)
10.3.3 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
10.4 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country
10.4.1 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
10.4.2 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2018-2023)
10.4.3 Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2024-2029)
10.4.4 Brazil
10.4.5 Mexico
10.4.6 Turkey
10.4.7 Saudi Arabia
10.4.8 Israel
10.4.9 GCC Countries
11 Key Players Profiles
11.1 Accenture
11.1.1 Accenture Company Details
11.1.2 Accenture Business Overview
11.1.3 Accenture Human Resource Outsourcing Introduction
11.1.4 Accenture Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
11.1.5 Accenture Recent Developments
11.2 ADP
11.2.1 ADP Company Details
11.2.2 ADP Business Overview
11.2.3 ADP Human Resource Outsourcing Introduction
11.2.4 ADP Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
11.2.5 ADP Recent Developments
11.3 IBM
11.3.1 IBM Company Details
11.3.2 IBM Business Overview
11.3.3 IBM Human Resource Outsourcing Introduction
11.3.4 IBM Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
11.3.5 IBM Recent Developments
11.4 Infosys
11.4.1 Infosys Company Details
11.4.2 Infosys Business Overview
11.4.3 Infosys Human Resource Outsourcing Introduction
11.4.4 Infosys Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
11.4.5 Infosys Recent Developments
11.5 Randstad
11.5.1 Randstad Company Details
11.5.2 Randstad Business Overview
11.5.3 Randstad Human Resource Outsourcing Introduction
11.5.4 Randstad Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
11.5.5 Randstad Recent Developments
12 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.2 Data Source
13.2 Disclaimer
13.3 Author Details
List of TablesTable 1. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million), 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 2. Key Players of Payroll Outsourcing
Table 3. Key Players of Benefits Administration Outsourcing
Table 4. Key Players of Multiprocess Human Resource Outsourcing
Table 5. Key Players of Recruitment Process Outsourcing
Table 6. Key Players of Learning Services Outsourcing
Table 7. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Application (US$ Million), 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 8. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate (CAGR) by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 9. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 10. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Region (2018-2023)
Table 11. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Region (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 12. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Region (2024-2029)
Table 13. Human Resource Outsourcing Market Trends
Table 14. Human Resource Outsourcing Market Drivers
Table 15. Human Resource Outsourcing Market Challenges
Table 16. Human Resource Outsourcing Market Restraints
Table 17. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue by Players (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 18. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue Share by Players (2018-2023)
Table 19. Global Top Human Resource Outsourcing by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing as of 2022)
Table 20. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Industry Ranking 2021 VS 2022 VS 2023
Table 21. Global 5 Largest Players Market Share by Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue (CR5 and HHI) & (2018-2023)
Table 22. Global Key Players of Human Resource Outsourcing, Headquarters and Area Served
Table 23. Global Key Players of Human Resource Outsourcing, Product and Application
Table 24. Global Key Players of Human Resource Outsourcing, Product and Application
Table 25. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 26. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 27. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Table 28. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Type (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 29. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Type (2024-2029)
Table 30. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 31. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue Share by Application (2018-2023)
Table 32. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Application (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 33. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue Share by Application (2024-2029)
Table 34. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 35. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 36. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 37. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 38. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Growth Rate (CAGR) by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 39. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 40. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 41. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 42. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 43. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 44. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 45. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Growth Rate (CAGR) by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 46. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 47. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 48. China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 49. China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 50. China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 51. China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 52. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 53. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 54. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 55. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 56. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Growth Rate (CAGR) by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 57. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 58. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 59. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 60. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 61. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 62. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 63. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Growth Rate (CAGR) by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 64. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 65. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 66. Accenture Company Details
Table 67. Accenture Business Overview
Table 68. Accenture Human Resource Outsourcing Product
Table 69. Accenture Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 70. Accenture Recent Developments
Table 71. ADP Company Details
Table 72. ADP Business Overview
Table 73. ADP Human Resource Outsourcing Product
Table 74. ADP Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 75. ADP Recent Developments
Table 76. IBM Company Details
Table 77. IBM Business Overview
Table 78. IBM Human Resource Outsourcing Product
Table 79. IBM Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 80. IBM Recent Developments
Table 81. Infosys Company Details
Table 82. Infosys Business Overview
Table 83. Infosys Human Resource Outsourcing Product
Table 84. Infosys Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 85. Infosys Recent Developments
Table 86. Randstad Company Details
Table 87. Randstad Business Overview
Table 88. Randstad Human Resource Outsourcing Product
Table 89. Randstad Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 90. Randstad Recent Developments
Table 91. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 92. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 93. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of FiguresFigure 1. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Figure 2. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type: 2022 VS 2029
Figure 3. Payroll Outsourcing Features
Figure 4. Benefits Administration Outsourcing Features
Figure 5. Multiprocess Human Resource Outsourcing Features
Figure 6. Recruitment Process Outsourcing Features
Figure 7. Learning Services Outsourcing Features
Figure 8. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Figure 9. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application: 2022 VS 2029
Figure 10. BFSI Case Studies
Figure 11. Healthcare Case Studies
Figure 12. IT Case Studies
Figure 13. Hospitality Case Studies
Figure 14. Retail Case Studies
Figure 15. Other Case Studies
Figure 16. Human Resource Outsourcing Report Years Considered
Figure 17. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size (US$ Million), Year-over-Year: 2018-2029
Figure 18. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size, (US$ Million), 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Figure 19. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Region: 2022 VS 2029
Figure 20. Global Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Players in 2022
Figure 21. Global Top Human Resource Outsourcing Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Human Resource Outsourcing as of 2022)
Figure 22. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Human Resource Outsourcing Revenue in 2022
Figure 23. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 24. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 25. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 26. North America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 27. United States Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 28. Canada Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 29. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 30. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 31. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 32. Europe Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 33. Germany Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 34. France Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. U.K. Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Italy Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. Russia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 38. Nordic Countries Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 40. China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 41. China Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 42. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 44. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 45. Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 46. Japan Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 47. South Korea Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 48. China Taiwan Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 49. Southeast Asia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 50. India Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 51. Australia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 52. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 53. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 54. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 55. Middle East, Africa, and Latin America Human Resource Outsourcing Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 56. Brazil Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 57. Mexico Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 58. Turkey Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 59. Saudi Arabia Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 60. Israel Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 61. GCC Countries Human Resource Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 62. Accenture Revenue Growth Rate in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
Figure 63. ADP Revenue Growth Rate in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
Figure 64. IBM Revenue Growth Rate in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
Figure 65. Infosys Revenue Growth Rate in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
Figure 66. Randstad Revenue Growth Rate in Human Resource Outsourcing Business (2018-2023)
Figure 67. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 68. Data Triangulation
Figure 69. Key Executives Interviewed