China Hemostatic Valves Market Report & Forecast 2021-2027

Publisher Name :
Date: 11-Nov-2021
No. of pages: 92
Inquire Before Buying

China Hemostatic Valves Market, By Type, 2016-2021, 2022-2027 ($ Millions) & (K Units)

China Hemostatic Valves Market Segment Percentages, By Type, 2020 (%)

- Rotating Hemostatic Valve

- Copilot Hemostatic Valve

China Hemostatic Valves Market, By Application, 2016-2021, 2022-2027 ($ Millions) & (K Units)

China Hemostatic Valves Market Segment Percentages, By Application, 2020 (%)

- Interventional Surgery

- Angiography Surgery

- Others

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies Hemostatic Valves revenues in China market, 2016-2021 (Estimated), ($ millions)

Key companies Hemostatic Valves revenues share in China market, 2020 (%)

Key companies Hemostatic Valves sales in China market, 2016-2021 (Estimated), (K Units)

Key companies Hemostatic Valves sales share in China market, 2020 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

- Merit Medical

- Teleflex

- Boston Scientific

- EPTCA Medical

- Excel Medical Products

- Freudenberg Medical

- Vascular Solutions Inc.

- Medtronic, Inc.

- Isla Lab

China Hemostatic Valves Market Report & Forecast 2021-2027

Table of Contents
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Hemostatic Valves Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Segment by Type
1.2.2 Segment by Application
1.3 China Hemostatic Valves Market Overview
1.4 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.4.1 Research Methodology
1.4.2 Research Process
1.4.3 Base Year
2 China Hemostatic Valves Overall Market Size
2.1 China Hemostatic Valves Market Size: 2021 VS 2027
2.2 China Hemostatic Valves Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2016-2027
2.3 China Hemostatic Valves Sales: 2016-2027
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Hemostatic Valves Players in China Market
3.2 Top China Hemostatic Valves Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 China Hemostatic Valves Revenue by Companies
3.4 China Hemostatic Valves Sales by Companies
3.5 China Hemostatic Valves Price by Manufacturer (2016-2021)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 Hemostatic Valves Companies in China Market, by Revenue in 2020
3.7 Manufacturers Hemostatic Valves Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Hemostatic Valves Players in China Market
3.8.1 List of Tier 1 Hemostatic Valves Companies in China
3.8.2 List of Tier 2 and Tier 3 Hemostatic Valves Companies in China
4 Sights by Type
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2027
4.1.2 Rotating Hemostatic Valve
4.1.3 Copilot Hemostatic Valve
4.2 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue, 2016-2021
4.2.2 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue, 2022-2027
4.2.3 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
4.3 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Sales & Forecasts
4.3.1 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Sales, 2016-2021
4.3.2 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Sales, 2022-2027
4.3.3 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
4.4 By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2016-2027
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Market Size, 2021 & 2027
5.1.2 Interventional Surgery
5.1.3 Angiography Surgery
5.1.4 Others
5.2 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue, 2016-2021
5.2.2 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue, 2022-2027
5.2.3 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
5.3 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Sales & Forecasts
5.3.1 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Sales, 2016-2021
5.3.2 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Sales, 2022-2027
5.3.3 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
5.4 By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2016-2027
6 Manufacturers & Brands Profiles
6.1 Merit Medical
6.1.1 Merit Medical Corporation Information
6.1.2 Merit Medical Overview
6.1.3 Merit Medical Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.1.4 Merit Medical Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.1.5 Merit Medical Recent Developments
6.2 Teleflex
6.2.1 Teleflex Corporation Information
6.2.2 Teleflex Overview
6.2.3 Teleflex Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.2.4 Teleflex Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.2.5 Teleflex Recent Developments
6.3 Boston Scientific
6.3.1 Boston Scientific Corporation Information
6.3.2 Boston Scientific Overview
6.3.3 Boston Scientific Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.3.4 Boston Scientific Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.3.5 Boston Scientific Recent Developments
6.4 EPTCA Medical
6.4.1 EPTCA Medical Corporation Information
6.4.2 EPTCA Medical Overview
6.4.3 EPTCA Medical Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.4.4 EPTCA Medical Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.4.5 EPTCA Medical Recent Developments
6.5 Excel Medical Products
6.5.1 Excel Medical Products Corporation Information
6.5.2 Excel Medical Products Overview
6.5.3 Excel Medical Products Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.5.4 Excel Medical Products Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.5.5 Excel Medical Products Recent Developments
6.6 Freudenberg Medical
6.6.1 Freudenberg Medical Corporation Information
6.6.2 Freudenberg Medical Overview
6.6.3 Freudenberg Medical Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.6.4 Freudenberg Medical Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.6.5 Freudenberg Medical Recent Developments
6.7 Vascular Solutions Inc.
6.7.1 Vascular Solutions Inc. Corporation Information
6.7.2 Vascular Solutions Inc. Overview
6.7.3 Vascular Solutions Inc. Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.7.4 Vascular Solutions Inc. Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.7.5 Vascular Solutions Inc. Recent Developments
6.8 Medtronic, Inc.
6.8.1 Medtronic, Inc. Corporation Information
6.8.2 Medtronic, Inc. Overview
6.8.3 Medtronic, Inc. Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.8.4 Medtronic, Inc. Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.8.5 Medtronic, Inc. Recent Developments
6.9 Isla Lab
6.9.1 Isla Lab Corporation Information
6.9.2 Isla Lab Overview
6.9.3 Isla Lab Hemostatic Valves Sales and Revenue in China Market (2016-2021)
6.9.4 Isla Lab Hemostatic Valves Product Description
6.9.5 Isla Lab Recent Developments
7 China Hemostatic Valves Production Capacity, Analysis
7.1 China Hemostatic Valves Production Capacity, 2016-2027
7.2 Hemostatic Valves Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in China Market
8 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
8.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
8.2 Market Drivers
8.3 Market Restraints
9 Hemostatic Valves Supply Chain Analysis
9.1 Hemostatic Valves Industry Value Chain
9.2 Hemostatic Valves Upstream Market
9.3 Hemostatic Valves Downstream and Clients
9.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
9.4.1 Marketing Channels
9.4.2 Hemostatic Valves Distributors and Sales Agents in China Market
10 Conclusion
11 Appendix
11.1 Note
11.2 Examples of Clients
11.3 Author Details
11.4 Disclaimer
List of Tables
Table 1. Key Players of Hemostatic Valves in China Market
Table 2. Top Hemostatic Valves Players in China Market, Ranking by Revenue (2019)
Table 3. China Hemostatic Valves Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 4. China Hemostatic Valves Revenue Share by Companies, 2016-2021
Table 5. China Hemostatic Valves Sales by Companies, (K Units), 2016-2021
Table 6. China Hemostatic Valves Sales Share by Companies, 2016-2021
Table 7. Key Manufacturers Hemostatic Valves Price (2016-2021) & (USD/Unit)
Table 8. Manufacturers Hemostatic Valves Product Type
Table 9. List of Tier 1 Hemostatic Valves Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2020 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Tier 2 and Tier 3 Hemostatic Valves Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2020 and Market Share
Table 11. Major Manufacturers of Rotating Hemostatic Valve
Table 12. Major Manufacturers of Copilot Hemostatic Valve
Table 13. By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2027
Table 14. By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 15. By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 16. By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), 2016-2021
Table 17. By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), 2022-2027
Table 18. By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 19. By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 20. By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 21. By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), 2016-2021
Table 22. By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), 2022-2027
Table 23. Merit Medical Corporation Information
Table 24. Merit Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 25. Merit Medical Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 26. Merit Medical Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 27. Merit Medical Recent Developments
Table 28. Teleflex Corporation Information
Table 29. Teleflex Description and Major Businesses
Table 30. Teleflex Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 31. Teleflex Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 32. Teleflex Recent Developments
Table 33. Boston Scientific Corporation Information
Table 34. Boston Scientific Description and Major Businesses
Table 35. Boston Scientific Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 36. Boston Scientific Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 37. Boston Scientific Recent Developments
Table 38. EPTCA Medical Corporation Information
Table 39. EPTCA Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 40. EPTCA Medical Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 41. EPTCA Medical Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 42. EPTCA Medical Recent Developments
Table 43. Excel Medical Products Corporation Information
Table 44. Excel Medical Products Description and Major Businesses
Table 45. Excel Medical Products Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 46. Excel Medical Products Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 47. Excel Medical Products Recent Developments
Table 48. Freudenberg Medical Corporation Information
Table 49. Freudenberg Medical Description and Major Businesses
Table 50. Freudenberg Medical Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 51. Freudenberg Medical Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 52. Freudenberg Medical Recent Developments
Table 53. Vascular Solutions Inc. Corporation Information
Table 54. Vascular Solutions Inc. Description and Major Businesses
Table 55. Vascular Solutions Inc. Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 56. Vascular Solutions Inc. Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 57. Vascular Solutions Inc. Recent Developments
Table 58. Medtronic, Inc. Corporation Information
Table 59. Medtronic, Inc. Description and Major Businesses
Table 60. Medtronic, Inc. Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 61. Medtronic, Inc. Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 62. Medtronic, Inc. Recent Developments
Table 63. Isla Lab Corporation Information
Table 64. Isla Lab Description and Major Businesses
Table 65. Isla Lab Hemostatic Valves Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Gross Margin (USD/Unit) (2016-2021)
Table 66. Isla Lab Hemostatic Valves Product
Table 67. Isla Lab Recent Developments
Table 68. Hemostatic Valves Production Capacity (K Units) of Key Manufacturers in China Market, 2019-2021 (K Units)
Table 69. China Hemostatic Valves Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2019-2021
Table 70. Hemostatic Valves Market Opportunities & Trends in China Market
Table 71. Hemostatic Valves Market Drivers in China Market
Table 72. Hemostatic Valves Market Restraints in China Market
Table 73. Hemostatic Valves Raw Materials
Table 74. Hemostatic Valves Raw Materials Suppliers in China Market
Table 75. Typical Hemostatic Valves Downstream
Table 76. Hemostatic Valves Downstream Clients in China Market
Table 77. Hemostatic Valves Distributors and Sales Agents in China Market
List of Figures
Figure 1. Hemostatic Valves Product Picture
Figure 2. Hemostatic Valves Segment by Type
Figure 3. Hemostatic Valves Segment by Application
Figure 4. China Hemostatic Valves Market Overview: 2020
Figure 5. China Hemostatic Valves Market Size: 2021 VS 2027 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. China Hemostatic Valves Revenue, 2016-2027 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. Hemostatic Valves Sales in China Market: 2016-2027 (K Units)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Hemostatic Valves Revenue in 2020
Figure 9. Rotating Hemostatic Valve Product Picture
Figure 10. Copilot Hemostatic Valve Product Picture
Figure 11. By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 12. By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 13. By Type - China Hemostatic Valves Price (USD/Unit), 2016-2027
Figure 14. Interventional Surgery
Figure 15. Angiography Surgery
Figure 16. Others
Figure 17. By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 18. By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 19. By Application - China Hemostatic Valves Price (USD/Unit), 2016-2027
Figure 20. Merit Medical Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 21. Teleflex Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 22. Boston Scientific Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 23. EPTCA Medical Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 24. Excel Medical Products Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 25. Freudenberg Medical Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 26. Vascular Solutions Inc. Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 27. Medtronic, Inc. Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 28. Isla Lab Hemostatic Valves Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2016-2021)
Figure 29. China Hemostatic Valves Production Capacity (K Units), 2016-2027
Figure 30. Hemostatic Valves Industry Value Chain
Figure 31. Marketing Channels
  • Global Nuclear Medicine Cyclotron Systems Market Report, History and Forecast 2018-2029
    Published: 11-Jan-2024        Price: US 3350 Onwards        Pages: 118
    The global Nuclear Medicine Cyclotron Systems market was valued at US$ 220.85 million in 2022 and will reach US$ 283.75 million by the end of 2029, growing at a CAGR of 4.38% during 2023-2029. Asia-Pacific market for Nuclear Medicine Cyclotron Systems was valued at $ 61.16 million in 2022 and will reach $ 104.22 million by 2029, at a CAGR of 5.84% during the forecast period of 2023 through 2029. Report Scope This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the glo......
  • Global Non-imaging Diagnostic Catheter Market Research Report 2024
    Published: 10-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 95
    The global Non-imaging Diagnostic Catheter market was valued at US$ million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of % during The forecast period 2024-2030. The global pharmaceutical market is 1475 billion USD in 2022, growing at a CAGR of 5% during The next six years. The pharmaceutical market includes chemical drugs and biological drugs. For biologics is expected to 381 billion USD in 2022. In comparison, The chemical drug market is estim......
  • Global Imaging Diagnostic Catheter Market Research Report 2024
    Published: 10-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 90
    The global Imaging Diagnostic Catheter market was valued at US$ million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of % during The forecast period 2024-2030. The global pharmaceutical market is 1475 billion USD in 2022, growing at a CAGR of 5% during The next six years. The pharmaceutical market includes chemical drugs and biological drugs. For biologics is expected to 381 billion USD in 2022. In comparison, The chemical drug market is estimated......
  • Global PCR Equipment Market Research Report 2024
    Published: 10-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 77
    The global PCR Equipment market was valued at US$ 806 million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ 1230.7 million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of 6.7% during The forecast period 2024-2030. PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) equipment is widely used in molecular biology and genetics research for amplifying DNA and RNA sequences. The market for PCR equipment is influenced by several key drivers. Here are some of The significant market drivers: Advancements in Research and Diagnost......
  • Global Disposable Sterile Syringes and Needles Market Research Report 2024
    Published: 10-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 109
    The global Disposable Sterile Syringes and Needles market was valued at US$ 404.4 million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ 539.1 million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of 2.1% during The forecast period 2024-2030. North American market for Disposable Sterile Syringes and Needles is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % during The forecast period of 2024 through 2030. Asia-Pacific market for Disposable Sterile Syringes and N......
  • Global Orthopaedic Power Tools Market Research Report 2024
    Published: 10-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 106
    The global Orthopaedic Power Tools market was valued at US$ 463.3 million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ 746.5 million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of 7.3% during The forecast period 2024-2030. North American market for Orthopaedic Power Tools is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % during The forecast period of 2024 through 2030. Asia-Pacific market for Orthopaedic Power Tools is estimated to increase from $ million i......
  • Global Cerebrospinal Fluid Management Devices Market Research Report 2024
    Published: 10-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 86
    The global Cerebrospinal Fluid Management Devices market was valued at US$ million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of % during The forecast period 2024-2030. North American market for Cerebrospinal Fluid Management Devices is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % during The forecast period of 2024 through 2030. Asia-Pacific market for Cerebrospinal Fluid Management Devices is estimate......
  • Global CAD & CAM Milling Burs Market Research Report 2024
    Published: 10-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 79
    The global CAD & CAM Milling Burs market was valued at US$ million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of % during The forecast period 2024-2030. North American market for CAD & CAM Milling Burs is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % during The forecast period of 2024 through 2030. Asia-Pacific market for CAD & CAM Milling Burs is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ ......
  • Global Artificial Teeth Market Research Report 2024
    Published: 10-Jan-2024        Price: US 2900 Onwards        Pages: 98
    The global Artificial Teeth market was valued at US$ million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of % during The forecast period 2024-2030. North American market for Artificial Teeth is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ million by 2030, at a CAGR of % during The forecast period of 2024 through 2030. Asia-Pacific market for Artificial Teeth is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ million by 2030, a......
  • SERVICES
    Value for Money
    We believe in "optimum utilization of available budget and resources". While servicing our clients' (your) market research requirements, we keep the same approach in focus to help you get the best value for your $$s.
    Ever Growing Inventory
    Ranging from the smallest feasible / required data (datasheets, data facts, SWOT analysis, company profiles, etc) to full research reports that help you make decisions, our inventory is updated almost on a daily basis with the latest industry reports from domain experts that track more than 5000 niche sectors.
    One Stop Solution
    Need a custom research report on medical devices market? Require all available business intelligence on 3D printing industry? Exploring F&B sector of a particular country/region? RnRMarketResearch.com is your one-stop-solution to all market intelligence needs. We not only offer custom research and consulting services, we also "bundle" reports to meet your needs and help you fetch the data analysis you require for your business.
    Dedicated Client Engagement
    Not limited to only "finding" relevant reports for you, our client engagement team dedicates its efforts to understand your "business need" and accordingly maps available research data to help you move forward. Call "your" client engagement executive any time of your day and get your questions answered in order to make the correct business decision.
    Saving Time and Efforts
    Simply share your research requirement details with us and let us do all the hard work to find required intelligence for you. When you add up our "one stop solution" and "dedicated client engagement" services mentioned above, you obviously know the time and effort saving you do by working with us.
    Payment Flexibility
    Working with Fortune 500 organizations, we understand the importance of being flexible for payments. Share your payment terms with us and we will surely match up to them to ensure you get access to required business intelligence data without having to wait for the payment to be done.
    Post-Purchase Research Support
    Have questions after reading a report / datasheet bought through us? Not sure about the methodology used for data available in the research? Talk to us / Share your questions with us and if required, we will connect you with the analyst(s)/author(s) of the report(s) and ensure you get satisfactory answers for the same. Need more data / analysis / report(s) on the topic of your research/project? The RnRMarketResearch.com team is here for you 24X7 to support you with your post-purchase requirements. Subscription Offers & Packages (Get in touch with us for more details - [email protected] / +1 888 391 5441 )
    • Ad Hoc
    • Pay - as - you - go / Bucket Subscriptions
    • Fixed Cost for #of reports
    • Customize / Personalize as per your needs