Global Cosmetic Preservatives Market Professional Survey Report 2019
Table of ContentsExecutive Summary
1 Industry Overview of Cosmetic Preservatives
1.1 Definition of Cosmetic Preservatives
1.2 Cosmetic Preservatives Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
1.2.2 Paraben Esters
1.2.3 Formaldehyde Donors
1.2.4 Phenol Derivatives
1.2.5 Alcohols
1.2.6 Inorganics
1.2.7 Quaternary Compounds
1.2.8 Organic acids and their Salts
1.2.9 Others
1.3 Cosmetic Preservatives Segment by Applications
1.3.1 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Consumption Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
1.3.2 Lotions, Facemask, Sunscreens & Scrubs
1.3.3 Shampoo & Conditioners
1.3.4 Soaps, Shower cleansers & Shaving gels
1.3.5 Face Powders & Powder compacts
1.3.6 Mouthwash & Toothpaste
1.3.7 Others
1.4 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Overall Market
1.4.1 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue (2014-2025)
1.4.2 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production (2014-2025)
1.4.3 North America Cosmetic Preservatives Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.4 Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.5 China Cosmetic Preservatives Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.6 Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.7 Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.8 India Cosmetic Preservatives Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Cosmetic Preservatives
2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Cosmetic Preservatives
2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Cosmetic Preservatives
3 Development and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Cosmetic Preservatives
3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date
3.2 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Manufacturing Plants Distribution
3.3 Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position of Cosmetic Preservatives
3.4 Recent Development and Expansion Plans
4 Key Figures of Major Manufacturers
4.1 Cosmetic Preservatives Production and Capacity Analysis
4.2 Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Analysis
4.3 Cosmetic Preservatives Price Analysis
4.4 Market Concentration Degree
5 Cosmetic Preservatives Regional Market Analysis
5.1 Cosmetic Preservatives Production by Regions
5.1.1 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production by Regions
5.1.2 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue by Regions
5.2 Cosmetic Preservatives Consumption by Regions
5.3 North America Cosmetic Preservatives Market Analysis
5.3.1 North America Cosmetic Preservatives Production
5.3.2 North America Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue
5.3.3 Key Manufacturers in North America
5.3.4 North America Cosmetic Preservatives Import and Export
5.4 Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Market Analysis
5.4.1 Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Production
5.4.2 Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue
5.4.3 Key Manufacturers in Europe
5.4.4 Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Import and Export
5.5 China Cosmetic Preservatives Market Analysis
5.5.1 China Cosmetic Preservatives Production
5.5.2 China Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue
5.5.3 Key Manufacturers in China
5.5.4 China Cosmetic Preservatives Import and Export
5.6 Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Market Analysis
5.6.1 Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Production
5.6.2 Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue
5.6.3 Key Manufacturers in Japan
5.6.4 Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Import and Export
5.7 Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Market Analysis
5.7.1 Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Production
5.7.2 Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue
5.7.3 Key Manufacturers in Southeast Asia
5.7.4 Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Import and Export
5.8 India Cosmetic Preservatives Market Analysis
5.8.1 India Cosmetic Preservatives Production
5.8.2 India Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue
5.8.3 Key Manufacturers in India
5.8.4 India Cosmetic Preservatives Import and Export
6 Cosmetic Preservatives Segment Market Analysis (by Type)
6.1 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production by Type
6.2 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue by Type
6.3 Cosmetic Preservatives Price by Type
7 Cosmetic Preservatives Segment Market Analysis (by Application)
7.1 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Consumption by Application
7.2 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
8 Cosmetic Preservatives Major Manufacturers Analysis
8.1 Ashland Inc.
8.1.1 Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.1.2 Ashland Inc. Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.1.3 Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.2 BASF SE
8.2.1 BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.2.2 BASF SE Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.2.3 BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.3 Lonza Group Ltd.
8.3.1 Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.3.2 Lonza Group Ltd. Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.3.3 Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.4 Akema Fine Chemicals
8.4.1 Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.4.2 Akema Fine Chemicals Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.4.3 Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.5 Symrise AG
8.5.1 Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.5.2 Symrise AG Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.5.3 Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.6 MnM View
8.6.1 MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.6.2 MnM View Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.6.3 MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.7 The DOW Chemical Company
8.7.1 The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.7.2 The DOW Chemical Company Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.7.3 The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.7.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.8 Clariant AG
8.8.1 Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.8.2 Clariant AG Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.8.3 Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.8.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.9 Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd
8.9.1 Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.9.2 Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.9.3 Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.9.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.10 Brenntag AG
8.10.1 Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
8.10.2 Brenntag AG Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.10.3 Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.10.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.11 Chemipol
9 Development Trend of Analysis of Cosmetic Preservatives Market
9.1 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Market Trend Analysis
9.1.1 Global Cosmetic Preservatives Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Cosmetic Preservatives Regional Market Trend
9.2.1 North America Cosmetic Preservatives Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.2 Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.3 China Cosmetic Preservatives Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.4 Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.5 Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.6 India Cosmetic Preservatives Forecast 2019-2025
9.3 Cosmetic Preservatives Market Trend (Product Type)
9.4 Cosmetic Preservatives Market Trend (Application)
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.3 Cosmetic Preservatives Customers
11 Market Dynamics
11.1 Market Trends
11.2 Opportunities
11.3 Market Drivers
11.4 Challenges
11.5 Influence Factors
12 Conclusion
13 Appendix
13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
13.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.3 Author List
13.4 Disclaimer
List of Tables and FiguresFigure Picture of Cosmetic Preservatives
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT) Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share by Types in 2018
Figure Paraben Esters Product Picture
Figure Formaldehyde Donors Product Picture
Figure Phenol Derivatives Product Picture
Figure Alcohols Product Picture
Figure Inorganics Product Picture
Figure Quaternary Compounds Product Picture
Figure Organic acids and their Salts Product Picture
Figure Others Product Picture
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Consumption (K MT) Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2018
Figure Lotions, Facemask, Sunscreens & Scrubs
Figure Shampoo & Conditioners
Figure Soaps, Shower cleansers & Shaving gels
Figure Face Powders & Powder compacts
Figure Mouthwash & Toothpaste
Figure Others
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT) (2014-2025)
Figure North America Cosmetic Preservatives Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure China Cosmetic Preservatives Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure India Cosmetic Preservatives Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Raw Material and Suppliers
Table Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Cosmetic Preservatives in 2018
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Cosmetic Preservatives
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Cosmetic Preservatives
Table Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Key Manufacturers
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Manufacturing Plants Distribution
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position
Table Recent Development and Expansion Plans in Future
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Capacity (K MT) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Cosmetic Preservatives Production Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue (Million US$) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Average Price (USD/MT) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production by Regions 2014-2019 (K MT)
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue by Regions 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Consumption by Regions 2014-2019 (K MT)
Table Global Cosmetic Preservatives Consumption Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure North America Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure North America Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table North America Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure China Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure China Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table China Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure India Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure India Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table India Cosmetic Preservatives Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure Global Consumption Cosmetic Preservatives Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Global Value (Consumption) Cosmetic Preservatives Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Table Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Ashland Inc. Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table BASF SE Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Lonza Group Ltd. Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Akema Fine Chemicals Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Symrise AG Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table MnM View Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table The DOW Chemical Company Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Clariant AG Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Salicylates & Chemicals Pvt. Ltd Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Table Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Brenntag AG Cosmetic Preservatives Main Business and Markets Served
Table Chemipol Cosmetic Preservatives Production Sites and Area Served
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Production (K MT) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Cosmetic Preservatives Sales Price (USD/MT) Forecast 2019-2025
Figure North America Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure North America Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure Europe Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure China Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure China Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure Japan Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure Southeast Asia Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure India Cosmetic Preservatives Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure India Cosmetic Preservatives Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Table Global Production (K MT) of Cosmetic Preservatives by Type (2019-2025)
Table Global Consumption (K MT) of Cosmetic Preservatives by Application (2019-2025)
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Distributors List
Table Cosmetic Preservatives Customers List
Table Market Key Trends
Table Key Opportunities
Table Market Key Drivers
Table Key Challenges
Table Key Influence Factors
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources